News Archive 2003

STRONG TASMANIAN PRESENCE AT PACIFIC 2004 MARITIME SHOW: Tasmania’s Department of Economic Development has organised a strong showing of leading-edge Tasmanian marine industry companies for Pacific 2004, and will host a happy hour (4.30-5.30pm) each night of the show featuring the State’s succulent seafood, hand-made cheeses and cool climate wines. Attendees at Pacific 2004 include: the Australian Maritime College and AMC Search; Briar Maritime Services; Colbeck and Gunton; Fiomarine Industries; Incat Australia; Liferaft Systems Australia; Marcom Watson Group; Moonraker Australia; North West Bay Ships; Pivot Maritime International; Riley Industrial and Marine Sales; Stormy Australia; and Taylor Bros (Slipway & Engineering). [31.12.03]

CONTRACTS SIGNED TO UPGRADE ARMY HEAVY RECOVERY VEHICLES: Defence Minister Hill has confirmed three companies have been selected as the preferred suppliers to make safety modifications to the Army’s fleet of heavy recovery vehicles, and to reduce cabin noise levels in the R-series Mack trucks. Under a $35m contract, Mack Trucks Australia will replace the recovery systems and address occupational health and safety concerns on 64 vehicles. The company will also fit a modern commercial off-the-shelf system to satisfy both operational and occupational health and safety requirements for the next 10 to 15 years. Comtech Automotive Industries and Crisp-Air have similarly been awarded a total of $4.5m in contracts for the purchase of noise reduction kits – extending from insulation materials to air-conditioners in order to improve working conditions for vehicle crews. [30.12.03]

KEY CONTRACT TO KAZ TECHNOLOGY FOR DATA MANAGEMENT REGIME: North Sydney-based Kaz Technology Services has been awarded a $20m contract by Defence to develop an improved data management regime that will monitor the maintenance and inventory needs of all Defence maritime vessels, including the ‘Anzac’ and FFG frigates, ‘Huon’-class minehunters and the landing platform amphibious ships. Defence Minister Hill says he is looking for the configuration of systems and equipment on Navy vessels to be better managed and controlled as a result of the contract, adding “accurate data is critical to the cost effective and safe operation of all Defence maritime vessels." Successful completion of the contract is also expected to lead to increased accuracy and quality of the current maintenance reports that Defence receives. These relate to combat, weapons, radar, sonar and propulsion (engine) systems, and naval shore communication systems across Australia. [29.12.03]

AAI CORPORATION TO SUPPLY MOVING TARGET SIMULATOR TO THE ADF: AAI Corporation, a subsidiary of United Industrial Corporation, has received a US$2.2m order for an Advanced Moving Target Simulator (AMTS) system, intended to provide air defence training in Australia for defence forces using the Saab-Bofors RBS-70 ground-to-air missile. To fulfil the contract, AAI's Defense Systems unit has teamed with Tenix Defence, inorder to incorporate AAI's next-generation core AMTS computer graphics and simulation technologies to meet Australia's Advanced Air Defence Simulator (AADS) program requirements. The new AADS AMTS trainer, which is to incorporate a dome simulator, is scheduled for completion and installation in Australia by the last quarter of 2004. [29.12.03]

RAYTHEON CONTRACT TO SUSTAIN STANDARD (SM2) MISSILE PRODUCTION: Raytheon has been awarded a US$274m contract from the US Navy for fiscal year 2004 ‘Standard’ (SM-2) missile production, requiring the delivery of: 75 Block IIIB missiles; 80 Block IIIB ordnance alteration kits to upgrade older SM-2 missiles to the Block IIIB configuration; and telemeters, spare sections and rocket motors to the Navy. The contract also calls for the production of 28 Block IIIB rounds, 183 Block IIIA rounds, telemeters and shipping containers for foreign military sales. The primary role of the SM2 is to provide area defence against enemy aircraft and anti-ship missiles. The SM-2 Block IIIB, which entered the fleet US in 1998, incorporates a side-mounted infrared seeker to aid in endgame guidance. SM-2 is operational on USN guided missile cruisers, destroyers and frigates and is in operation with more than 13 allied navies. [29.12.03]

NEW DIRECTOR APPOINTED FOR JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER PROGRAM: The United States Chief of Naval Operations, Adm Vern Clark, has confirmed Navy Rear Admiral (lower half) Steven ‘Smiley’ Enewold is to become the new Director of the Joint Strike Fighter (JSF) program, replacing USAF MajGen Jack Hudson. RAdm Enewold is currently serving as deputy director for joint air strike technology within the Office of the Secretary of Defense. He has flown over 4800 flight hours in more than fifty different types of aircraft, and has over 660 carrier arrested landings. His personal decorations include: Legion of Merit (3), Meritorious Service Medal (3), Navy Commendation Medal, and Navy Achievement Medal. [29.12.03]

RAAF JOINS EMERGENCY AIRLIFT FOR IRAN EARTHQUAKE VICTIMS: A Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) C130J ‘Hercules’ transport has been authorized to fly to Iran to deliver urgently needed stores and equipment for victims of the earthquake in Bam, in South-eastern Iran. The aircraft will carry 23,000 pounds of essential emergency stores including tarpaulins, portable stoves, water purifying material, water containers, blankets and medical stores - organized under a cooperative effort by AusAID, the Department of Defence and Emergency Management Australia. Foreign Affairs Minister Downer says the airlift is being undertaken in addition to an initial pledge of $2m for immediate relief assistance, and responds to the specific requirements spelled out by the Government of Iran, and by United Nations and international agencies. [28.12.03]

HOWARD FEATURES AUSTRALIAN DEFENCE FORCE IN XMAS MESSAGE: Delivering his annual Christmas message, Prime Minister, John Howard has said the Australian Defence Forces “have been heavily committed over the past 12 months. As we celebrate Christmas, here at home with our families, we should all spare a thought for the approximately 2000 men and women of our defence forces who will be overseas in different places including Iraq, East Timor and the Solomon Islands. These Australians continue to serve the national interest at considerable sacrifice to themselves and their families.” Howard plans to continue into the 2004 election campaign a high priority on full achievement of the Government’s goals of maintaining Australia’s national security, its economic strength, and its social stability. [24.12.03]

SCARCE REPORTS ON OUTLOOK FOR 2004 KINNAIRD IMPLEMENTATION: In an end of 2003 message, the Acting Under Secretary Defence (USDM) Materiel, RAdm Kevin Scarce, says implementation of the Government’s decision on Kinnaird Review recommendations will involve making changes to the Defence Materiel Organisation (DMO), “to make it more businesslike, more outcome driven, more accountable and more responsible.” According to Scarce, “we have a plan for implementation and have completed papers and briefs that have been the basis for agreeing a way forward on a number of issues.” He adds, Defence Minister Hill “has agreed the arrangements proposed for the DMO Advisory Board, and is consulting with colleagues to confirm private sector membership. We expect the first board meeting in the early months of 2004.” [24.12.03]

KINNAIRD SUGGESTIONS FOR PROCUREMENT PROCESS BEING CONSIDERED: The Acting USDM further advises, “we have prepared and are now finalising with the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet and other agencies, the mechanisms for a two-pass approval process, and expect to get to Government early in the New Year to gain agreement to changes in the Cabinet Handbook.” Work is also said to have started on defining a new-look Portfolio Budget Statement that is to be introduced from the 2004/05 Budget (scheduled for presentation on 11 May 2004). Scarce adds, the charter for DMO Governance Boards “has also been broadened in line with Kinnaird recommendations they address sustainment as well as projects.” [24.12.03]

INDUSTRY POLICY (MINUS EXPORTS) TO STAY WITH REFOMED DMO: DMO Land Systems chief, Dr Ian Williams, is heading up the DMO’s Kinnaird implementation team, and has been overviewing preliminary work to develop the business model for the transition of the DMO to a new Prescribed Agency, in consultation with the Department of Finance & Administration. Following the departure of the former Head of the DMO’s Industry Division, and a tussle with the Department of Industry, Tourism & Resources for ownership of defence industry policy, it has been decided that ‘industry policy’ will remain within the DMO for the time being, apart from Export Policy, which will be transferred to the Deputy Secretary, Strategic Policy. Proposal have also been recently developed for the future disposition of the Joint Logistics Command. [24.12.03]

UK SCANNING FOR INWARDS INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES AT PACIFIC 2004: The British Government’s inward investment and trade agency – UK Trade & Investment – has confirmed it will be attending the Pacific 2004 international maritime and naval symposium, being held at Darling Harbour (Sydney) from 3-6 February 2004. The inward investment division will be present to assist companies who are interested in locating or expanding into the United Kingdom. Through its presence at Pacific 2004, the trade division will also be offering advice and support to UK companies looking to export to Australia. The UK marine equipment sector alone is said to contribute 850m pounds to the UK economy each year. Email michelle.crowe@fco.gov.uk for further information. [24.12.03]

L-3 COMMUNICATIONS ACQUIRES IPITEK FOR OPTICAL NETWORKING: L-3 Communications has acquired the assets of IPITEK, the defence and aerospace division of IPICOM Inc, for US$27.5m in cash. The company expects the acquisition to add slightly to L-3 Communications' earnings for 2004. Based in Carlsbad, California, IPITEK is a manufacturer of broadband communications products, fibre-optic systems and advanced sensor components, including transmitters, optical data links, receivers, amplifiers and uncompressed digital systems. IPITEK develops and manufactures systems and supporting component technologies for a variety of classified and unclassified customers, including every branch of the US military, certain US government agencies, and all the major prime contractors to the Department of Defense. [23.12.03]

NAVAIR FIRST IN FLIGHT CONTROL OF UAV TAGGED TO P-3C ‘ORION’: A naval aviation history first has just been achieved in the United States with a P-3C ‘Orion’ launching, taking control of, and recovering a Northrop Grumman ‘Fire Scout’ vertical takeoff unmanned aerial vehicle during a 45-minute technical demonstration. The AIP (Aircraft Improvement Program) P-3C demonstrated the highest level of control, level 5, by controlling the launch and recovery of the ‘Fire Scout’, and controlling both the air vehicle and its sensor payload while airborne. The integrated tactical control system installed aboard the TUAV was developed by Raytheon Corporation, whilst the tactical common data link was developed by L-3 Communication Systems-West. Both systems were integrated aboard the P-3C by Lockheed Martin Maritime Systems & Sensors-Tactical Systems Eagan, the prime systems integrator. [23.12.03]

BEST WISHES FOR XMAS AND 2004 TO ALL DIAR.COM READERS: This is the final edition of 'Defence Industry & Aerospace Report' (DIAR.com) for 2003, taking in all news releases up to 11.50pm on 23 December 2003. The first edition of DIAR.com for 2004 will be published overnight on 11 January 2004, taking in all major news releases and announcements in the intervening weeks. DIAR.com will also again be publishing a paper-based version of the e-Newsletter for distribution each day at the forthcoming 'Pacific 2004 International Maritime and Naval Exposition', being held at Darling Harbour (Sydney) from 3-6 February 2004. Material for publication in the pre-show edition of DIAR.com should be emailed to busicom@ozemail.com.au by 28 January 2004. Material for publication in each daily 'Pacific 2004' edition of DIAR.com should be lodged by 4.00pm each afternoon at our stand (A6), in Hall 6 at the exposition. [24.12.03]

EH101 DROPS-OUT OF SECOND ROUND AIR 9000 EVALUATION: Having evaluated industry responses to the Request for Proposals (RFP) for the Air 9000 project, the Department of Defence has advised AgustaWestland that it has formally declined its proposal of the EH101 helicopter for acquisition of an additional squadron of troop lift helicopters, and related project phases regarding upgrade/replacement the existing fleet of 36 'Black Hawks' and subsequent overall rationalisation of the ADF helicopter fleet. According to Defence, "the responses from Australian Aerospace and Sikorsky will (now) be subject to a further process of competition." Evaluation of Air 9000 RFP responses has recently been the subject of a Defence Inspector-General's inquiry to assess the validity of allegations of undue duress in the constitution of evaluation models used to rank the three RFP respondents. [23.12.03]

CONTRACT SIGNED FOR CEA-FAR ACTIVE PHASED ARRAY RADAR: Canberra-based CEA Technologies has signed a $6.2m contract with the Australian Government for the development of a high powered version of its CEA-FAR active phased array radar, part of a new family of scalable radars (called 'Auspar'), which are said to provide capabilities well beyond those currently available in modern radar systems. Government funding will enable further development of the CEA-FAR radar technology so that it can be used in medium-to-long range anti-air warfare, and potentially - upon successful demonstration - for meeting theatre ballistic missile defence requirements. Development of the 'Auspar' radar family is also expected to enhance CEA Technologies' export prospects. [23.12.03]

MORE WORK FOR AUSTRALIAN FIRMS FROM JSF/SDD CONNECTION: In the 10th award of a contract to local industry arising out of Australia's US$150m commitment to the Joint Strike Fighter (JSF) SDD phase, prime contractor Lockheed Martin has selected Lovitt Technologies Australia to manufacture and supply several precision-machined structural wing components for the F-35 over the next 10 years. Prime contractor, Northrop Grumman, has also extended the scope of its existing (June 2003) contract with Melbourne-based GKN Aerospace Services in respect of the design of JSF centre fuselage structural parts, with engineers working both in Melbourne and El Segundo (California). Melbourne-based Production Parts, has also been the first Australian company to ship components for the JSF, in this case, for the prototype F136 engine. [23.12.03]

NEW AWARD STRUCK FOR SERVICE IN THE SOLOMON ISLANDS: Australian Defence Force (ADF) personnel taking part in Operation 'Anode' (the Solomon Islands) are to receive a new award in recognition of their service. The Australian Service Medal with Clasp 'Solomon Is II' will be awarded to ADF personnel who rendered service and completed operational sorties over a period of 30 days, continuous or aggregate, in the area of operations. Operation 'Anode' forms part of the Australian-led Regional Assistance Mission to the Solomon Islands (RAMSI), called Operation 'Helpem Fren'. Operation 'Anode' is a separate operation to Operation 'Trek', the initial mission to the Solomon Islands that ran from 4 November 2000 to 15 March 2002, the relevant award for which was the ASM with Clasp 'Solomon Is'. [23.12.03]

FIRST OF TWO MAJOR 'KINNAIRD' APPOINTMENTS CONFIRMED: Defence Minister Hill has announced that the current Land Commander Australia, MajGen David Hurley, is to be promoted to Lieutenant General - and appointed as the Head of the new Capability Development Group - one of two key appointments coming out of the Government's consideration of Malcolm Kinnaird's 2003 Review of Defence Procurement. Hurley has been appointed for an initial period of three years, during which he is to establish the new Capability Development Group, and assume overall responsibility and accountability for assessing and defining what military capabilities the ADF should have now and in the future. Acknowledging Kinnaird's recommendation that the position could be filled by either a civilian or a military officer, Senator Hill said, "LtGen Hurley was selected on merit by the Secretary and the Chief of the Defence Force." [22.12.03]

DEFENCE MINISTER LAYS DOWN NEW CAPABILITY DEVELOPMENT STRUCTURE: Following confirmation of LtGen Hurley's appointment at a ceremony at Victoria Barracks in Sydney, Defence Minister Hill said the new Capability Development Group would comprise the following divisions: Capability investment and resources; Capability systems; Military strategy and preparedness; Cost assessments; Interoperability; Test and evaluation; and Fundamental input to capability. Hill added, the new group "will be responsible for taking future capability proposals from initial Government consideration and financial endorsement right through until final approval by Government. It will have a close relationship with the Defence Materiel Organisation (DMO) and oversight of a number of the Kinnaird recommendations. Defence's current Head of Capability, AVM Kerry Clarke, is scheduled to give a lecture on 'The Defence Capability Plan' to USI of the ACT at the Australian Defence College at 8.00pm on 4 February. [22.12.03]

WHISTLE-STOP TOUR OF THE SOLOMONS PRIOR TO XMAS BREAK: Prime Minister Howard has undertaken a brief visit to the Solomon Islands in order to convey the thanks and Christmas greetings of the Australian people to all those members of the ADF, the Australian Federal Police, Australian Protective Service and Australian civilian advisers currently deployed to the Solomon Islands. During the visit, Howard reviewed continuing progress being made by the Australian-led Regional Assistance Mission to the Solomon Islands (RAMSI), and was briefed by Solomon Islands Government representatives and RAMSI Special Coordinator, Nick Warner. Howard also met with Prime Minister Kemakeza and senior ministers of the Solomon Islands government to discuss consolidating and extending the gains made under Operation 'Helpem Fren'. [22.12.03]

HOWARD CONFIRMS REGIONAL INTERVENTION POLICY SHIFT: On the ground in Honiara, Howard told troops and non-military participants in the RAMSI force, "this is our patch, this is our part of the world in which the countries of the Pacific have a particular responsibility. If we're not willing to help our friends who need help, nobody else will. And it's the proper obligation, the proper intervention by Australia and other countries and it does properly carry the code expression of operation 'Helpem Fren' - you don't need any translation to know what that means. And it conveys in that one expression what it is all about, we're not trying to throw our weight around, we're trying to help. And we have brought law and order to the people of the Solomon Islands, and they appreciate it." [22.12.03]

STRONG UK INDUSTRY SHOWING SET FOR PACIFIC 2004 EXHIBITION: The UK’s maritime industry will again be well represented at Australia’s largest maritime exhibition, with nearly 20 companies exhibiting within the UK Group at the show. The British Naval Equipment Association (BNEA) is organising the group in conjunction with the UK Defence Export Services Organisation (DESO) and UK Trade & Investment (UKTI). Alan Garwood, the Head of DESO, will head the UK delegation, supported by a DESO military and civilian team. Companies/organisations participating in the UK Group include: BMT Defence Services Ltd; British Naval Equipment Association; BAE Systems; DESO (part of the UK Ministry of Defence); DT Media; GeoAcoustics Ltd; Inmarsat Ltd; Man B&W Diesels Ltd; QinetiQ Ltd; Rolls-Royce Ltd; Somers Forge Ltd; and Caird & Rayner Ltd (a division of Brackett Green). [22.12.03]

NEW CENTRE TO IMPROVE ADF MEMBERS'/VETERANS HEALTH RESOURCES: The Australian Government is to provide $1.9m to establish a new military medical centre to address in a better fashion the health care needs of defence force members during and after their service. The Centre for Military and Veterans' Health (CMVH) initiative involves a collaboration between the Departments of Defence and Veterans' Affairs, and a consortium led by the University of Queensland (UoQ), together with the University of Adelaide (UoA) and the Menzies School of Health Research. The CMVH will be located at the UQ's Mayne Medical School in Brisbane, with a 'satellite' facility to be located within the School of Medicine at the UoA. [22.12.03]

CSIRO INNOVATION SET TO DRIVE UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES: Australian scientists have claimed a major technological breakthrough with the development of a 'brain' which enables an intelligent small helicopter to undertake many difficult and dangerous tasks currently undertaken by humans. The unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), custom developed by the Commonwealth Science and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), uses low-cost MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems) sensors and is fabricated from magnesium alloy and weighs only 75g. According to CSIRO officials, "the 'Mantis' UAV can simply be told where to go and what to do, and it will go off, do the job and find its own way home, unassisted." The UAV's inertial sensing system is said to behave somewhat like a human inner ear, providing balance and indicating the orientation of the helicopter in the air. [22.12.03]

TESTS COMMENCE ON FULL-SCALE MODEL OF JSF WEAPONS BAY: In an effort to improve the operational effectiveness of the Joint Strike Fighter (JSF), Northrop Grumman and the Lockheed Martin (LM) development team have undertaken a demonstration of the loading of weapons by military ordnance personnel with a full-scale model of the aircraft's internal weapons bay. The involvement of operational users at such an early stage in the design of aircraft components is said to be 'unprecedented' for a military aircraft program. The demonstrations were designed to ensure that the F-35 weapons bay can accommodate a variety of internally carried ordnance, and that ground crews can load it easily. The weapons represented were the joint stand-off weapon (JSOW), joint direct attack munition (JDAM), wind-corrected munition dispensers, laser-guided bombs and the AIM-120 Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missile. [22.12.03]

ROCKWELL COLLINS TO SUPPORT NORTHROP/RAYTHEON KEI TEAM: Rockwell Collins is to support the Northrop Grumman Corporation/Raytheon Company team selected 3 December by the US Missile Defence Agency to develop and build a kinetic energy interceptor (KEI) to destroy hostile missiles at their boost/ascent phase of flight. Rockwell Collins is to supply both the air and ground portions of the communication system for the interceptor, along with interceptor communications unit sub-system located within the missile, and the RF transceiver modem communications subsystem, to be located in the KEI in-flight communications system. Officials estimate the contract has potential to generate approximately $100m in revenues for Rockwell Collins over the eight-year contract term. [22.12.03]

SAAB TO FOLD ITS UCAV TECHNOLOGY INTO FRENCH-LED PROGRAM: Saab has confirmed it will sign a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with French-based Dassault Aviation, with the aim of defining a program for developing an Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicle (UCAV) demonstrator. Saab is looking to the collaboration to further develop high level of expertise within the company in the field of aerial vehicles, to the benefit of its 'Gripen' fighter and unmanned aerial vehicle programs raised in Sweden to date. According to Saab, "the purpose of the demonstrator will be to develop cutting-edge technology for the advanced UAVs of the future, including: advanced aeronautics; unmanned flight technology; stealth technology and adaptation to network based defence. Dassault is to manage the project (as first commissioned last June by the French defence materiel agency - DGA - with Euros 300m in funding), with Saab as principal partner. [22.12.03]

NAVY RESPONDS TO CORONER'S FINDINGS ON HMAS 'WESTRALIA': Responding to the findings by the West Australian State Coroner into the 1998 fire on-board the underway replenishment ship, HMAS 'Westralia', Commodore Michael Deeks (the RAN's Senior Naval Officer, WA) has said the Navy hopes the Coroner's findings "may help the grieving families and others affected by this tragedy to reach closure. Navy profoundly regrets the loss of four young lives." Deeks adds, "the Navy has learned a lot from this tragedy and has taken extensive measures since the fire to reduce the chances of this type of tragic accident happening again. This includes significant improvements to Navy's safety management systems, certification, operations, training, education and equipment. The Navy will now thoroughly examine the Coroner's findings." [19.12.03]

BILLION DOLLAR CONTRACT TO RAYTHEON FOR 'COBRA JUDY' UPGRADE: The US Navy has awarded Raytheon a US$1.04b letter contract to replace its current integrated, computer-driven surveillance and data collection radar system (used to support US missile treaty monitoring activities), with a dual-band radar suite consisting of X-band and S-band active phased array sensors and other related mission equipment. Raytheon will use existing technology from its open architecture-based family of radars - which includes the DD(X) dual-band radar, the sea-based High-Power Discrimination radar, and the Theatre High-Altitude Area Defence radar - to replace the existing 'Cobra Judy' system and the USNS 'Observation Island'. This vessel, fielded by Raytheon in the early 1980s, provides the strategic community, the new Missile Defence Agency, and related communities with a long-loiter, foreign ballistic missile data collection capability in support of international treaty verification. As the principal teammate, Northrop Grumman Corporation is responsible for the design, manufacture, integration and test of the S-band array antenna for the new ship. [19.12.03]

GENERAL DYNAMICS TO UNDERTAKE SSBN TO SSGN MODIFICATION WORK: The US Navy has awarded General Dynamics Electric Boat a US$222m contract modification to convert the USS 'Ohio' (SSBN-726) from a 'Trident' ballistic-missile submarine to a 'Trident' SSGN, a multi-mission submarine optimised for tactical strike and special-operations support. This award modifies a five-year, $443m contract announced in September 2002 for design and related support work to convert the first four 'Trident' ballistic-missile submarines to an SSGN configuration. Under the terms of the modification, Electric Boat will continue the conversion of USS 'Ohio' (SSBN-726) at Puget Sound Naval Shipyard (Washington), concurrent with a refuelling overhaul. Additionally, the contract modification provides for future conversions of the USS 'Michigan' (SSBN-727) at Puget Sound, and USS 'Georgia' (SSBN-729) at Norfolk Naval Shipyard (Virginia). [19.12.03]

BOEING FIGHTS-BACK WITH STUDIES TO RESOLVE ETHICS DILEMMA: Boeing has released the initial findings of two independent reports commissioned to explore the ethical state of the company in the wake of its ban from competing for USAF satellite launch contracts after it secured a lucrative deal using material illicitly procured from rival, Lockheed Martin. The first report (authored by former Senator Warren Rudman) concludes the company "has gone to great lengths to establish, maintain and continually improve upon an ethics program. Clearly, however, there are areas requiring improvement and our recommendations address these with the objective of strengthening the entire program." The Boeing board has also asked Senator Rudman to conduct an additional review to examine the company's procedures and practices on hiring government employees, which is now expected to be completed in the first quarter of 2004. Additionally, Boeing has released the executive summary of a separate review conducted by the Ethical Leadership Group to assess the structure of the company's ethics program, with emphasis on communications, training, integration and corporate culture. [19.12.03]

UK MOVES INTO PHASE 1 OF GROUND BASED AIR DEFENCE PLAN: The UK Ministry of Defence (MoD) has signed contracts that mark the start of the Ground Based Air Defence (GBAD) Phase 1 Assessment, set to integrate and enhance the existing Rapier Field Standard C and High Velocity Missile (HVM) air defence systems with an overarching Air Defence Command, Control, Communication, Computers & Intelligence structure. The new GBAD initiative is to facilitate interoperability within the joint UK force and those of its principal allies, whilst providing the UK with network-enabled, air defence protection designed to counter emerging airborne threats (such as attack helicopters and UAVs) expected to develop over the next 10 to 20 years. Lockheed Martin (LM) UK Ltd Integrated Systems (teamed with LM UK Ltd Integrated Systems, LM Naval Electronics & Sensor Systems, Alenia Marconi Systems, EDS, Westland Helicopters, INSYS Ltd, System Consultants Services Ltd and Advanced Systems Architectures Ltd), and European Aeronautic Defence and Space (EADS) - teamed with EADS (UK) Ltd, EADS (N&G) and MBDA - were selected to undertake the Phase 1 competitive assessment. [19.12.03]

BALL AEROSPACE TO PROVIDE ANTENNAS FOR MISSILE DEFENCE: Ball Aerospace & Technologies Corp has been selected by a Northrop Grumman Corporation/Raytheon Company team to provide (for Northrop Grumman) the Command and Control Battle Management Communications (C2BMC) mobile S-Band Transmit/Receive phased array antennas, and to provide (for Raytheon) the Interceptor Antennas in support of the US Kinetic Energy Interceptors (KEI) program. KEI will complement other boost, midcourse and terminal defence interceptor programs currently under development while providing a land-based capability that can be adapted quickly and easily to sea-based platforms. The US Missile Defence Agency awarded 3 December a Northrop Grumman-led team the prime contract for the KEI program, to provide the USA with the ability to destroy hostile missiles at their most vulnerable stage, the boost/ascent phase of flight. The team is now moving forward with developing and testing this critical boost phase element of the Agency's global layered missile defence system. [19.12.03]

NEW ACOUSTIC SENSORS FOR FUTURE US SUBMARINE FLEET: Lockheed Martin Maritime Systems & Sensors has been awarded a US$60m subcontract by Northrop Grumman's Newport News shipyard to design and manufacture Lightweight Wide Aperture Array (LWWAA) acoustic sensor systems for the fifth and sixth US Navy 'Virginia'-class submarines - SSN 778 and 779 - being built by submarine builder, Electric Boat. The LWWAA system is a set of large array panels mounted on either side of the submarine that provides major sonar sensor input to the submarine's combat system. Instead of traditional ceramic hydrophone sensors, the LWWAA uses fibre-optic and laser technologies to convert an enemy vessel's acoustic energy in the water into information that can be used to track or shoot. [19.12.03]

SIKORSKY OUTLINES AIR 9000 AUSTRALIAN MANUFACTURING PLAN: Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation has outlined a plan to manufacture major components of new generation 'Black Hawk' helicopters in Australia as part of its bid for the Air 9000 program. Sikorsky is proposing to create an entirely new helicopter manufacturing base in Australia - initially worth up to $500m, and creating some 200 jobs - which will be integrated into the company's global supply chain, resulting in locally produced 'Black Hawk' components being exported to fulfil orders in the international market. Up for grabs as part of the offer are Australian manufacturing opportunities in airframe composite and high speed machined components such as the aircraft cabin, the tail boom, the tail fin and rear stabilator, as well as a range of electrical and other mechanical components. Sikorsky's General Manager Australia Programs, Graeme Breen, says the work "will be geographically dispersed to capitalise on the specialised skills of local engineering and component manufacturing companies." [18.12.03]

TOWNSVILLE AND NOWRA FOR 'BLACK HAWK' CENTRES OF EXCELLENCE: Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation has nominated the Townsville region as the likely base for its proposed 'Black Hawk' re-manufacturing program, a solution proposed for Phase 4 of project Air 9000 (upgrading the Army’s current fleet of 36 'Black Hawk' helicopters to the latest UH-60M standard), to complement a purchase of 12 new 'US Army-like' aircraft for Phase 2 of the project (additional troop lift helicopters). Sikorsky says its plan proposes bringing "world-class aerospace industry capabilities and new skills to North Queensland," and will create around 80 new jobs. Sikorsky also confirmed the location of Software Support Centre activity for the new generation 'Black Hawks' would be Computer Science Corporation Australia’s (CSC) facility in Nowra (NSW), involving the creation of 50 additional high technology jobs in the Shoalhaven region, set to service both Army and Navy helicopters. CSC is also proposed by Sikorsky to play an important role in the planned upgrade of the 16 'Seahawk' helicopters under Phase 3 of Air 9000. [18.12.03]

DEFENCE RELEASES STANDARD OFFER FOR GOODS CONTRACTING TEMPLATE: Defence has released a new contracting template for the ASDEFCON (Standing Offer for Goods), which is designed for use when establishing a standing offer arrangement with a supplier or a panel of suppliers for low value, low risk procurements of goods up to an aggregate value of $5m. Standing offer arrangements are used where the Commonwealth has an ongoing requirement for Commercial-Off-The-Shelf (COTS) supplies to be delivered on an as required basis, including: spare parts; office supplies and equipment; and food supplies. The format should not be used to acquire spare parts for equipment required as part of a project that has established its own arrangements for the acquisition of spare parts, and is not suitable for use when procuring services or software. [18.12.03]

UPGRADE TO CONTRACTING TEMPLATE FOR COMPLEX MATERIEL: Defence has officially released Version 1.2 to ASDEFCON (Complex Materiel), a proforma Request For Tender (RFT) for use in acquisitions of complex non-software intensive systems by the military. The document is a flow-down of the policies and principles outlined in ASDEFCON (Strategic Materiel). The new template consists of two volumes, each addressing a different level of complexity and risk. Volume 2 is the standard template, and is aimed for use in medium to high risk procurements which do not justify the use of ASDEFCON (Strategic Materiel). Volume 1 has been developed as the shortform version of the standard template, and is aimed for use in lower risk complex procurements where the supplies being acquired are commercial-off-the-shelf items and do not require any design, development or integration activities to be undertaken. The DMO Materiel Renewal Branch is currently developing a Statement of Work for completion in March 2004, along with a handbook providing guidance on the interpretation and selection of appropriate clauses. [18.12.03]

COMMERCIALISATION DEAL FOR OPTICAL MODULATOR TECHNOLOGY: The Defence Science and Technology Organisation (DSTO) and the RMIT University are to further develop and commercialise optical modulator technology under a new collaborative agreement which could help establish an Australian export industry. Optical modulators convert high speed electronics signals (representing data) into light for transmission on optical fibres. The modulator behaves like a simple switch, allowing the transmission of incident laser light when the electronic signal is in the 'on' state while no light is transmitted through the modulator in the 'off' state. Under the DSTO/RMIT agreement, both organisations will work: to ensure that photonics design and manufacturing capability built up over many years of collaboration with RMIT is maintained and enhanced for the ongoing benefit of the ADF in electronic warfare systems; and to help create new Australian industry opportunities in photonics. [18.12.03]

SENIOR DFAT OFFICIAL TO HEAD OFFICE OF NATIONAL ASSESSMENTS: Prime Minister Howard has named his current Senior Adviser (International), Peter Varghese, as the next Director General of the Office of National Assessments (ONA), commencing from 12 January 2004. Varghese has had a twenty four year career with the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT), and has held several senior policy positions. Prior to service with the PM's office, he was a DFAT Deputy Secretary with diplomatic experience spanning Australian High Commissioner to Malaysia, Minister (Political) in Japan and postings to Washington and Vienna. He headed the Secretariat responsible for drafting the first ever White Paper on foreign and trade policy in 1997, and has also headed the International Security and Public Affairs divisions in DFAT. From 1998-99, Varghese was seconded to head the International Division of the Department of Prime Minister and Cabinet. [18.12.03]

NO FIXED END TO EAST TIMOR DEPLOYMENT FOR AUSTRALIAN TROOPS: Having nominated Anzac Cove at Gallipoli (Turkey) as part of his new 'peoples choice' approach to the nomination of National Heritage listings, Prime Minister Howard has told media "we'll keep forces in East Timor while ever it is necessary. We made a very big investment of people, a very strong investment in terms of taking a political stand in East Timor, and we don’t intend to leave until we are confident that we are leaving behind a stable united country that has a strong future. Part of that process is for the East Timorese themselves to be confident and involved, and part of our role is the training of their police and the like. So I’m not going to put any time on it (the ADF's retention), except to restate the principle that we will continue to be part of a stabilisation process in East Timor while ever it’s necessary." [18.12.03]

UPGRADED RAAF AP-3C 'ORIONS' A WORLD-LEADING DEFENCE ASSET: AP-3C 'Orion' long range maritime patrol aircraft modified by L-3 Integrated Systems are said to have brought acclaim to the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) in both the recent 'Fincastle' international competition, and as part of the work of the international coalition to rebuild Iraq. The RAAF recently extended deployments of its AP-3C 'Orion' maritime patrol aircraft and personnel for an additional six months after the detachment had completed a one-year assignment to conduct intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance missions in the Arabian Gulf, and over Iraq. Since deploying, the Orions have flown more than 2100 hours, comprising more than 250 sorties, with a successful mission launch rate of 99.6 percent. L-3 is continuing the work of modernising the tactical mission systems in the P-3Cs under Project Air 5276 Phase 2A (called 'Sea Sentinel'), whereupon they are re-designated AP-3Cs to reflect the Australian-specific upgrades. [18.12.03]

INK FINALLY SET ON DEFENCE LOGISTICS (DIDS) CONTRACT: The Commonwealth and TenixToll Defence Logistics have signed a 10-year (up to $920m) contract for the provision of Defence's national warehousing and distribution services, and the maintenance support of selected land materiel and electronic equipment. After two rounds of tendering and political intrigue, the final Defence Integrated Distribution Systems (DIDS) arrangement is now said by Defence "to represent savings of $40m against current costs and savings of $250m against the original baseline for the project. TenixToll has met or exceeded the Government's mandated employment levels in rural and regional locations, and has also undertaken to deliver the services from existing Defence sites." The project has allowed Defence to reassign around 500 military personnel to higher priority activities. [18.12.03]

NO LET-UP IN COMMONWEALTH PLAN FOR POINT NEPEAN LAND: The Australian Government has confirmed the entire 90 hectare site of defence land at Point Nepean will be retained in public ownership for community use with no provision for commercial development. All of the land and buildings is to be vested into a $15m not-for-profit charitable trust to be called the Point Nepean Community Trust, with an intention to transfer the site to the Victorian Government as a national park in five years. Following the termination of the lease process for the 90 hectares (because the Commonwealth could not reach a satisfactory outcome), the new proposal to establish a Community Trust will ensure: no commercial development; preservation of all heritage buildings; preservation of the natural environment; prohibition against sale of any land; and the land becoming national park conditionally in five years. Agreement has previously been given to the transfer of 205 hectares of bushland to Victoria for a national park, and 17.6 hectares to the local Council for public open space and community use. [18.12.03]

REQUIREMENTS SPELT OUT FOR NEW PRESIDENTIAL HELICOPTER: The US Department of the Navy has released a long-awaited RFP for a VXX platform to replace the current fleet of Sikorsky VH-3D (Sea King) Presidential helicopters. According to the Naval Air Systems Command (NAVAIR), the new helicopter is scheduled for initial operational capability in 2008, and will need to provide increased performance, improved maintainability and survivability. As anticipated, the VXX competition has been limited to Sikorsky's S-92 'Superhawk' and Lockheed Martin's US101 (teamed with AgustaWestland and Bell Helicopter Textron), a derivative of the EH-101. With the Presidential transport having been a Sikorsky product for decades, the acquisition having such strong political significance, and a 100% home-grown US industry product (S-92) competing directly with a European industry product (EH101), the source selection process has been, and is likely to remain, highly charged. [18.12.03]

CANADIAN MARITIME HELICOPTER CHOICE A BLOW TO NH90 CAMPAIGN: The Canadian Defence Ministry has released its Request for Proposals (RFP) for the oft delayed, and much maligned Maritime Helicopter Project (MHP), set to replace its current fleet of 'Sea Kings'. Not wishing to miss the opportunity to cause further controversy, the Ministry has surprised many by revealing that one of the three competing teams - a consortium led by Lockheed Martin Canada/NH Industries, and offering the European NH-90 - has failed to make the grade. Two helicopters, the Sikorsky H-92 and the AgustaWestland EH-101, accordingly remain to vie for the C$3.1b (approx US$2.3b) contract, which will be awarded to the lowest bidder. The RFP (which calls for 28 aircraft plus a simulation and training suite, integrated logistic support, ship modifications, and 20-years of in-service support), will close at the end of April 2004. [18.12.03]

DANISH/PORTUGESE EH101s MAKE THEIR MAIDEN FLIGHTS: The first production EH101 helicopters for Denmark and Portugal have made their maiden flights from AgustaWestland's plants at Yeovil (UK) and Vergiate (Italy). The aircraft will be cleared to operate at 14,600 kg (32,186 lb) all up mass with an alternative all up mass of 15,600 kg (34,392 lb). The aircraft has the new generation EH101 cockpit display system, consisting of six large integrated display units (IDUs) and two integrated standby instrument systems (ISIS). Portuguese and Danish pilots will begin flight training on the EH101s before the first deliveries to Portuguese and Danish Air Forces in 2004. A Danish Government contract for 14 EH101s for search and rescue and utility roles was let in September 2001, followed in December 2001 by Portugal's decision to purchase 12 EH101s for SAR, Combat SAR and fishery protection. [18.12.03]

EUROPEAN DEMAND FOR UAVS TO RAMP-UP OVER THAT OF AMERICA: A new study from Frost & Sullivan (F&S) reveals that due to recent military developments and the United States' use of UAVs, the global market for unmanned aerial vehicles is expanding and accelerating the development of similar specialised weapons in Europe. Over the last two decades, F&S says the propensity for small-scale, low-intensity conflicts (LIC) has increased dramatically world-wide. As various armies participate in more expeditionary roles in overlapping geographic areas and use interoperable systems, seamless information sharing has become vital. The report estimates the European aggregated military UAV budget is expected to reach around Euros 5.5b between 2003 and 2012. The UK, France, Germany and Italy will invest most heavily in UAVs. France, Germany and Israel already host some of the leading UAV manufacturers such as Elbit, IAI, Sagem SA, EADS and Dassault Aviation, and is gearing up for the next generation of UAVs. [18.12.03]

ROBERT WALMSLEY TO HEAD SPEAKERS LIST FOR SIMTECT 2004: Sir Robert Walmsley, KCB FREng, the former Chief Executive of the UK's Defence Procurement Agency, is to address "Simulation: the Business Case", at the forthcoming simulation technology and training (SimTecT) conference and exhibition, to be held at the National Convention Centre in Canberra from 24-27 May 2004. Other keynote speakers include: MajGen Jim Molan, Commander - Australian Defence College and Professor Michael Zyda, Director of the Moves Institute, US Naval Postgraduate School. Abstracts for papers expected to be published/delivered at SimTecT 2004 in the areas of Defence, Manufacturing and Transport are due by 19 December. Surf www.simtect.com for further details. [17.12.03]

'ARMIDALE'-CLASS PATROL BOAT BUILD TO START IN THE NEW YEAR: Production of the first of the Royal Australian Navy's new 'Armidale'-class patrol boats is to start early next year after the Government's signature of a $553m - 19-year contract - with Defence Maritime Services (DMS). The contract covers construction of 12 boats, plus 15 years of integrated support and maintenance for each boat. The first boat, to be named HMAS 'Armidale', will be delivered in May 2005, with the second and third six months later. The new boats will have an overall range of 3000 nautical miles, a 20% increase over the current 'Fremantle'-class boats, and will be equipped with two large seaboats for patrol, surveillance and boarding operations. Canberra-based CEA Technologies is to supply communications and its 'Warrlock' direction finding system to Austal Ships in a separate $40m contract. [17.12.03]

UPGRADE OF SOUTHERN OCEANS ARMED PATROL CAPABILITIES: Prime Minister Howard has announced a major upgrading of Australia's capacity to deal with illegal fishing operations within Australian waters and Australian territory, with a decision to commit $40-50m over the next two years for the Australian Customs Service to lease an ice strengthened vessel, which will carry a deck-mounted 0.50 calibre machine gun, an armed Customs boarding party and Australian fishery officers, to patrol the remote and ecologically sensitive southern ocean. Howard added, "a longer-term patrol program will be developed to take over at the end of a two-year period. The program will provide the capacity to board vessels and use force if necessary, and will help avoid the need to undertake long pursuits of illegal vessels in the future." [17.12.03]

TREATY OBLIGATIONS BEHIND PATAGONIAN TOOTH FISH PROTECTION: Speaking on the decision to lease a new ice-strengthened and armed patrol vessel to police the Heard and MacDonald Islands, the Minister for Justice and Customs, Chris Ellison, said the chartered Customs vessel "is expected to be released for other Customs and Fisheries tasks when not on station in the Southern Ocean. When combined with the existing Customs National Marine Unit fleet of eight purpose-built patrol vessels operating around the Australian coastline, this will significantly boost Australia's overall maritime border protection." The new initiative complements the treaty recently signed with France on cooperative surveillance in the Southern Ocean in the Australian Exclusive Zone (EEZ) around Head and McDonald Islands, and France's EEZ around Kerguelen Island. [17.12.03]

OPPOSITION SAYS HOWARD 'REACTIVE, NOT PROACTIVE' ON BORDER SECURITY: The Shadow Minister for Homeland Security, Robert McClelland, says the Government's fisheries vessel announcement shows John Howard "is reactive, not proactive on border security. Every time there is a crisis, as with the illegal fishing boat 'Viarsa 1', the Howard Government simply reacts with a short-term fix." McClelland says Australia needs a proactive approach to border security like Labor's plan to establish a full-time dedicated 'Coastguard', under a unified Federal Department of Homeland Security. He adds, "Labor's 'Coastguard' will unify and strengthen the current patchwork of coastal surveillance arrangements, providing new armed 'Coastguard' vessels, professionally-trained 'Coastguard' officers, a network of 'Coastguard' volunteers, and a new and better coordinated intelligence capability." [17.12.03]

ENGINE MANUFACTURERS LINE-UP FOR PACIFIC 2004 NAVAL EXHIBITION: The world's leading marine power-plant manufacturers are expected to be widely represented at next February's Pacific 2004 maritime and naval exposition in Sydney. US-based Caterpillar will be displaying for the first time, as will leading outboard maker, Mercury. Other engine companies making a return visit to the Pacific 2004 expo include: MTU Detroit Diesel, Man B+W, Rolls-Royce, GE Marine Engines, and Italian-based Fraschini Motori. Many of the world's leading shipbuilders will also be represented at Pacific 2004. Exhibition starters include: WA-based ferry and patrol boat builder, Austal; Tasmanian high-speed catamaran manufacturer, Incat; and Newcastle-based shipbuilders and repairers, Forgacs. Warship builders ADI, Tenix and the ASC will also be exhibiting, along with Blohm+Voss and the UK's Vosper Thornycroft. [17.12.03]

TERRORIST NAMING REGULATIONS WELCOMED BY DEFENCE ASSOCIATION: The Australia Defence Association (ADA) has applauded the agreement between the Labor and Coalition parties concerning the Attorney-General finally being given the authority to ban terrorist groups by regulation, subject to the normal processes for Senate disallowance of such regulations. According to the ADA, this is a measure "very much in the national interest and includes adequate safeguards against potential abuses that are really theoretical rather than likely anyway. The current convoluted process for proscribing terrorist groups and their myriad front organisations is unworkable. It is a hindrance to Australia's international responsibilities in the campaign against trans-national terrorism by Islamic fanatics." [17.12.03]

LOCKHEED MARTIN CONFIRMS TEAM FOR NEW MARITIME AIRCRAFT: Lockheed Martin (LM) has chosen Pratt & Whitney and Hamilton Sundstrand to provide the propulsion system for its entry in the US Navy's Multi-mission Maritime Aircraft (MMA) competition. The LM entry is an updated derivative of the P-3 'Orion' maritime patrol and reconnaissance aircraft currently in service, but equipped with four turboprop engines and propellers. LM officials say the combination "is optimal for the mission profile, giving the aircraft a 60% shorter takeoff roll. It will burn 27% less fuel than a turbofan, and provide 50% faster thrust response while loitering on station - important when flying at heavy weights, slow speeds and at very low altitudes." LM is to use the Pratt & Whitney PW150A turboprop engine variant, which develops 7,000 shaft-horsepower (shp), and is part of the PW100 engine family which has accumulated more than 80 million operating hours on more than 1,900 aircraft. [17.12.03]

RAYTHEON WINS FULL-RATE PRODUCTION OF F/A-18 ATFLIR POD: Raytheon has been awarded a US$298.2m contract from the Naval Air Systems Command (NAVAIR) for full-rate production of the AN/ASQ-228 Advanced Targeting Forward Looking Infrared (ATFLIR) pod to equip the US Navy and Marine Corps’ F/A-18 fleet. The Navy plans to procure up to 574 ASQ-228 ATFLIR pods for deployment on every F/A-18 configuration in the fleet. Current production schedules call for delivery of eight to 10 pods for each F/A-18 squadron in the Navy and USMC. The ASQ-228 ATFLIR is said to provide 'a significant leap' in target recognition range via the most advanced laser designation performance now available, and EO/IR imagery that is 3 to 5 times better than any other targeting pod currently in production. All ATFLIR functions – third-generation mid-wave infrared targeting and navigation FLIRS, electro-optical sensor, laser rangefinder and target designator, and laser spot tracker – are integrated into one pod, freeing weapons stations to serve other mission requirements. [17.12.03]

ELEVENTH 'ARROW' ANTI-BALLISTIC MISSILE TEST SUCCESSFUL: The Israel Ministry of Defence has confirmed the eleventh 'Arrow' Interceptor test, and the sixth test of the complete weapon system, which is already fully operational under Israeli Air Force operation. The test objectives focused on improving system performance against a higher altitude incoming target set against the state of Israel. The 'Arrow' program is managed by the Israeli Missile Defence Organisation in close co-operation with the US Missile Defence Agency (MDA). Israel Aircraft Industries/MLM is the prime weapon system contractor, with the Fire Control Radar developed by ELTA, the Battle Management centre developed by TADIRAN Systems, the Launcher Control Centre developed by MLM, and the operational launcher and interceptors developed by MLM. The target was a 'Black Sparrow' developed by RAFAEL. [17.12.03]

THALES TO UPGRADE AVIONICS ON MALAYSIAN SUKHOI-30 MKM's: Thales has been awarded a Euros 120m contract to provide the avionics for 18 Sukhoi 30 MKM aircraft ordered by the Malaysian government, and expected to be in-service by 2007-2008. Under the contract, the Malaysian Air Force is to oversee the integration of the aircraft in Russia, which will be carried out in partnership between Sukhoi and Thales. The avionics package will boost the capacity and operational performances of the SU-30s, notably in the domains of avionics, navigation, identification and optronics, thus providing a real capability for both day and night-time combat. Thales now has permanent offices and subsidiaries in 12 countries in the Asia-Pacific region. [17.12.03]

NO EFFECT ON IRAQ TROOP DEPLOYMENTS FROM HUSSEIN CAPTURE: Prime Minister Howard says that even though Saddam Hussein has been captured, ADF personnel will remain in Iraq/the Middle East "while ever there (is) a job to be done. It would be wrong of any of the coalition forces to overenthuse or overreact to the capture of Saddam Hussein. It’s a very important psychological victory but it doesn’t mean the violence is going to disappear, it doesn’t mean the problem is solved, it doesn’t mean that we can prematurely withdraw our forces, and we don’t have any intention of doing that. Work is still going on (on the weapons of mass destruction) front, and the book is not closed. The jury is still out, and I’d counsel people to bear that in mind." [16.12.03]

AUSTRALIAN TECHNOLOGY MOVES FUTHER INTO THE US MILITARY: Austal USA reports it has been awarded a contract to build a high speed catamaran that will be used to demonstrate advanced hull form technology to the United States Office of Naval Research (ONR). The 31.2m vessel will be built for American Marine Holdings, which has been awarded a master contract to deliver and demonstrate its 'SeaCoaster' military vessel design to the ONR. The 'SeaCoaster' catamaran design features cavities in each hull into which air is blown with the aim of reducing resistance, and thus allowing higher speeds to be obtained. The vessel is to be built in Austal USA's specialised aluminium shipbuilding facility in Mobile, Alabama. [16.12.03]

AIR SECURITY OFFICERS FOR AUSTRALIA-SINGAPORE FLIGHTS: Air security officers will be deployed on flights between Australia and Singapore following the formalisation of new air security arrangements between the two countries. The agreement represents the first time Australia has struck a deal with a foreign country to deploy such officers, and is said to recognise the fact that both Australia and Singapore "have world best practice aviation security officer programs that have been operating for some time." Deploying air security officers is part of a comprehensive approach by the Australian Government to improving aviation security, and includes measures to secure cockpit doors, an increased Australian Protective Services (APS) presence at airports, and the deployment of canine explosive detection teams. [16.12.03]

MAJOR CONTRACTS ISSUED FOR FUTURE COMBAT SYSTEM: Boeing has handed out separate US$2b contracts to both General Dynamics (GD) Land Systems and United Defence Industries for the engineering and development of manned ground vehicles for the US Army's Future Combat Systems (FCS) program. The two companies have formed a limited partnership to develop a family of eight vehicles, which share common components and sub-systems, and are designed to fit into a C-130 aircraft. GD is tasked to design and build prototypes for three vehicles used for reconnaissance, infantry fighting and command and control, while United Defence will work on five vehicles with a variety of uses from infantry transport to medical care. GD is also responsible for the development and integration of the Mounted Combat System, Command and Control Vehicle, and Reconnaissance and Surveillance Vehicle through to 2009. [16.12.03]

FIRST FLIGHT OF FULL 'FLY-BY-WIRE' NH90 HELICOPTER: NH Industries reports it has flown a full fly-by wire (FBW) - without mechanical back-up - NH90 helicopter from its facility in Marignane in France. The Number PT3 NH90 is the first of four prototypes to have the mechanical back up removed. Originally all the prototypes were equipped with a mixed system, FBW on the pilot station and mechanical back-up on the co-pilot station (fitted in the development phase for safety reasons). The PT3 that has been converted to the full FBW configuration (representative of serial production models), was flown for 50 minutes. Under the NH90 program schedule, aircraft PT3 will be dedicated to system qualification flights planned to mature the FBW program. Aircraft PT4 will be the next to be converted to full FBW. [16.12.03]

HOWARD RESPONDS TO NEWS OF SADDAM HUSSEIN'S CAPTURE: Speaking on radio in response to news of the capture of former Iraqi dictator, Saddam Hussein, Prime Minister Howard says, "I believe that this will lift an enormous psychological burden off the Iraqi people, there'll be a great shadow of fear taken away from them and although I say that, I also caution against the belief that suddenly the fighting is going to stop and that suddenly there'll be no more terrorist attacks, I think that's unrealistic. But over time, this is the single most decisive thing that can begin to further improve the situation in Iraq, and I know that the world will rejoice with the Iraqi people that this loathsome man has finally been captured." [15.12.03]

PRIME MINISTER'S PREFERENCE FOR TRIAL BY IRAQIS IN IRAQ: The Prime Minister added, "my preference would be for him (Hussein) to be tried in Iraq. I'm not particularly attracted to the idea of him being tried at The Hague. I think it would be better if he were tried in Iraq." On potential sentences, Howard said in response to questions regarding the death penalty, "it's a matter of Iraqi law. If it's judged by the Iraqi people, then I won't raise any objection." Hussein was captured - without a shot being fired - by 600 troops from the US 4th Infantry Division's 1st Brigade Combat Team under Operation 'Red Dawn', all said to be working under circumstances of close coordination of intelligence, and rapid, skillfully-executed, action by US forces. [15.12.03]

CLEAN REPORT CARD FOR AIR 9000 TENDER EVALUATION CHARGES: The Secretary of the Department of Defence, Ric Smith, has received reports from the Inspector General of Defence and the Air 9000 Probity Adviser regarding their conclusions in terms of a review of issues raised concerning aspects of the evaluation of responses to the request for proposals on the project. The Secretary advises, he has "accepted the findings that there was no evidence of improper conduct, bias or unethical behaviour during the evaluation process." Air 9000 initially seeks to equip the Australian Army with additional troop lift helicopters, whilst also contributing to a longer-term rationalisation of the overall number of helicopter types operated by the Australian Defence Force. [15.12.03]

SOUTH AUSTRALIA JOINS THE LIST OF EXHIBITORS AT PACIFIC 2004: South Australia has announced it will support a major exhibition at the forthcoming Pacific 2004 maritime exhibition at Darling Harbour, with a pavilion double the size of its Pacific 2002 showcase. Companies being represented on the SA stand include: Sydac, the Australian Submarine Corporation (ASC) and the State's umbrella defence-industry group, the Defence Teaming Centre (DTC). According to the SA Office of Economic Development's Chief Executive Defence, Ms Donny Walford, participation in Pacific 2004 provides "an opportunity to display our wares and technologies. It's also indicative of the manner in which Government and industry are working together for the benefit of our State and the nation." [15.12.03]

NEW BRISBANE RECRUIT NAMED FOR SUN MICROSYSTEMS: Former Silicon Graphics (SGI) Business Development Manager for Defence/Government in Asia Pacific, Mick Martin, has joined Sun Microsystems as its new Industry Director - Defence Asia Pacific. Martin has previously worked for Communications Design and Management Pty Ltd (as a Project Manager and ACT Branch Manager), Texas Instruments, and ASPECT Computing. His move into Defence Industry, and rise through senior management ranks, followed twenty years of service as an Army Officer up to his retirement from the Defence Force in 1994. He holds BA, BBus and Grad Dip Management Studies. [15.12.03]

EADS AND LUFTHANSA TO WORK ON AIRCRAFT SELF-PROTECTION: EADS Defence Electronics and Lufthansa Technik have agreed to cooperate on the integration of electronic self-protection systems in VIP aircraft to lessen the threat posed by terrorists equipped with man-portable missiles. As a provider of maintenance and overhaul services for commercial aircraft including their engines and components, Lufthansa Technik has also looked after VIP aircraft of governments and private individuals for more than 30 years. EADS Defence Electronics is also collaborating with AVISYS Inc, a reputed US company in the area of self-protection of VIP aircraft. [15.12.03]

BELL FORMS NEW 'XWORX' VERTICAL AIRCRAFT DEVELOPMENT UNIT: Bell Helicopter CEO, Mike Redenbaugh, has confirmed the formation of a new organisation within the company - Bell XWORX - which will assume responsibility for the rapid development and prototyping on new vertical solutions for emerging and changing requirements. The new entity will bring together several organisations that have been developing new ideas and products at Bell Helicopter for many years, in order to focus on addressing all aspects of the industry, including manufacturing processes, cost containment and new technology integration. Located in Arlington, Bell XWORX has already begun work on numerous projects, including the full-scale flying prototype of the HV-911 'Eagle Eye' UAV. [15.12.03]

INSTITUTE PAPER SEEKS TO SECOND GUESS DEFENCE FUNDING PLEDGE: The Minister for Foreign Affairs, Alexander Downer, has launched today a new Australian Strategic Policy Institute (ASPI) paper investigating the impact for national defence capability of five defence funding options. The first two take the ADF back a few steps - essentially back to the 1990s of a $13.1b per annum budget representing 1.3% of GDP, or a re-ordering of priorities via a $15.1b pa budget at 1.5% of GDP. Both options, ASPI says, would see large capability declines in the ADF, along with the embarrassing reality Australia would have to accept a greater reliance on the United States for its security, underpinned by more frequent exchanges of niche capabilities into future coalition warfighting scenarios. The other three options look at the current Budget ($20.3b or 1.7% of GDP), and two larger funding options: $20.3b pa or 2.1% of GDP, as against $24.9b pa and 2.5% of GDP. [15.12.03]

PLAN TO FUND DEFENCE AT $25B EACH YEAR TO EMPTY THE 'TOY SHOP': ASPI's fifth option, to fund defence at $24.9b per annum (or 2.5% of GDP), sees an across the board boosting of ADF capability including, an additional mechanised brigade, six strategic transport aircraft, extra Army helicopters and two modest sized aircraft carriers, plus their aircraft. Acceptance of this option, the report says, would "move the focus of our force planning away from a capacity to dominate our extended maritime approaches towards a substantial capability for power projection beyond those approaches." Further, says ASPI, "it move the focus away form the ability to undertake relatively low-level land operations in our immediate neighbourhood towards a capacity for sustained and higher-level amphibious operations. Australia's standing as a regional power and US ally would be significantly enhanced." [15.12.03]

COSGROVE AND LEAHY ON FLYING DEFENCE VISIT TO TIMOR LESTE: The Chief of the Defence Force, General Peter Cosgrove, and the Chief of Army, General Peter Leahy, have visited East Timor for the opening of the new English Language Training Centre and the graduation of junior leaders of the East Timor Defence Force (F-FDTL). Twenty-eight Defence personnel, including ADF and civilians, have been working with the East Timor Defence Force this year to conduct skills training, advice on financial and strategic planning, and English language training. English language training will enable East Timor Defence Force personnel to undertake training in Australia, as well as taking advantage of further training in other countries where English is used for instruction. Additionally, and by the end of December, around 100 East Timor Defence Force members will have participated in junior leadership training at a purpose built facility provided by Australia. [13.12.03]

HILL EXPLAINS 'IN PRINCIPLE' AGREEMENT TO JOIN US NMD PROGRAM: Speaking further to media on what he describes as an 'agreement in principle' to join the national missile defence program, Defence Minister Hill says, "well we have not committed anything specifically yet. What we are seeking to do is to identify areas of the program that would be of particular interest to us, areas where we have the opportunity to invest and areas where our defence industry has particular skills and technologies to bring to the table. In the sensor and radar area we're very good. The over-the-horizon radar (the JORN system) really is unique in its technical detail and of particular interest to the United States. We have been advising on early warning of missiles now for a long time in Australia, so it might mean further developing those sensors and that capability. It's such a huge program, that we'll be able to identify niches that are of particular value or of particular opportunity to us and invest in those areas." [13.12.03]

ARMY ENGINEERS ALWAYS FIRST IN, BUT LAST OUT, SAYS CDF: Delivering the 44th Chapman oration to Engineers Australia, the Chief of the Defence Force, General Peter Cosgrove, has lauded the role played by ADF engineers in supporting military operations. Cataloguing their recent achievements, Cosgrove said the work of the engineers "contributed directly and indirectly to improve the lives of the East Timorese," while in the recent Solomon Islands operation, they "primarily provided for the deployed force and (were) focussed on the survivability and sustainability of the force." The CDF continued, mentioning the role of engineers in addressing unexploded ammunition left over from World War II, whilst outlining Australia's contribution to mine clearance in Afghanistan through the United Nations Mine Clearance Training Team. Cosgrove added the ADF was now "helping in the establishment of a new Iraqi Defence Force, and the Government is considering further options for support to the development of the Iraqi Defence Force." [12.12.03]

PACIFIC 2004 TO HOST MAJOR US-AUSTRALIA COOPERATION CONFERENCE: A major conference on US-Australia maritime cooperation is to be staged in conjunction with February's Pacific 2004 International Maritime and Naval Exposition in Sydney. A range of quality speakers have been engaged for the one-day event, with agenda items including: Defence and the new realities; facilitating defence business; underwater technology cooperation; ship platform initiatives; maritime surveillance; the LCS program and Australian participation. The conference will conclude with a dinner open to delegates, speakers and guests. Email inquiries to: qwhiteree@ideea.com. Defence Industry & Aerospace Report (DIAR.com) will be publishing a daily printed edition covering all the major news items generated at Pacific 2004. Stories for the pre-exhibition edition should be emailed to busicom@ozemail.com.au by Thursday, 1 February 2004. [12.12.03]

OFFICE OF NATIONAL ASSESSMENTS LOOKING FOR A NEW BOSS: Despite appeals from the Government to extend his term as Director General of the Office of National Assessments (ONA), Kim Jones has decided to conclude his five year term on 14 December. In the meantime, the Deputy Director General, John Ayres, will act in the position. According to Prime Minister Howard, as Director General, Jones led the ONA through "an intense and challenging period for the intelligence community and Australian foreign policy. ONA’s impressive performance on crucial issues such as the independence of East Timor, the war on terrorism and, most recently, Iraq are a testament to his leadership and professionalism. Throughout this period the Australian government and people have been well served by a talented and hard working intelligence community." Howard will make an announcement on Jones’s replacement in the near future after the formal processes have been concluded. [12.12.03]

DOWNER TO VISIT NEW ZEALAND FOR TERRORISM/SECURITY TALKS: The Minister for Foreign Affairs is visiting New Zealand 12-14 December for biannual discussions with his counterpart, Phil Goff. On the agenda for discussion is developments in the campaign against terrorism, including the two nations' participation in regional counter-terrorism initiatives. The situation in Iraq, regional security developments on the Korean peninsula and the two nations' relations with other Asian countries will also be on the agenda, as will an update (for Goff) on progress in respect of the Australia-USA Free Trade Agreement. South Pacific issues are also expected to be a focus of the talks, including the outcome of the Australia-Papua New Guinea Ministerial conference just held in Adelaide, along with an update of the Regional Assistance Mission to the Solomon Islands. [12.12.03]

NEW UK DEFENCE WHITE PAPER TRACKS CHANGING THREATS: A new Defence White Paper published by UK Secretary of State for Defence, Geoff Hoon, says the chances of a large-scale conventional military attack on Europe might seem remote, and therefore the UK "must respond to today's strategic environment and prepare for tomorrow's. The proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction and the threat posed by international terrorism, coupled with the consequences of failed or failing states, present us with very real and immediate challenges." In an oral Statement to the House of Commons Hoon added, "resources must be directed at those capabilities that are best able to deliver the range of military effects required, whilst dispensing with those elements that are less flexible. It has historically been the fashion to measure military capability in terms of the weight of numbers of units or platforms - of ships, tanks and aircraft. That might have been appropriate for the attritional warfare of the past but, in today's environment, success will be achieved through an ability to act quickly, accurately and decisively so as to deliver military effect at the right time." [12.12.03]

MDA CONDUCTS FURTHER SUCCESSFUL MISSILE INTERCEPT TEST: The US Missile Defence Agency (MDA) has successfully conducted the fourth successful test in five attempts of its sea-based missile defence system under development as part of President Bush's project to provide a missile defence network to protect the US from ballistic missile strikes. Flight Mission-6 (FM-6) involved the detection and tracking of an 'Aries' medium-range target missile launched from the Pacific Missile Range Facility at Kauai (Hawaii). Approximately two minutes after target launch, a developmental Standard Missile-3 (SM-3) was launched from US Navy Aegis Ballistic Missile Defence cruiser, the USS 'Lake Erie' (CG 70). Approximately two minutes later, the SM-3 successfully intercepted the target missile with 'hit to kill' technology, using only the force of the direct collision to destroy the target. The guided missile destroyer USS 'Russell' provided target track information to the USS 'Lake Erie'. [12.12.03]

JASSM MISSILE CLEARS CRITICAL CLEARANCE HURDLESTO 2014: The Joint Air-to-Surface Standoff Missile (JASSM) has achieved certification from both the US JASSM Joint Program Office and the US B-52 Systems Program Office for operational use. The missile is now awaiting Initial Operational Capability (IOC) clearance from US Air Combat Command. Developed by Lockheed Martin, the JASSM is a 2,000-pound class weapon with a dual-mode penetrator and blast fragmentation warhead, and a range greater than 200 miles. Its stealthy airframe is said to make it extremely difficult for enemy defences to successfully defeat. Most of the surface area and load bearing structure of JASSM is manufactured using a braided composite process to place fibres in their proper orientation and shape. The majority of these parts are then moulded using the Vacuum-assisted Resin Transfer Moulding (RTM) process. Carbon fabric reinforcements and conventional RTM processing are also used to manufacture almost 50% of the other composite flight hardware for JASSM. [12.12.03]

DYNAMIC DUO FOLDS INTO GENERAL DYNAMICS CANADA'S JP2072 TEAM: A function at the Old Parliament House in Canberra has headlined a new paradigm in Australian defence-industry contracting with staunch competitors - Tenix Defence and ADI Limited - announcing they had signed-off on a 15-year joint teaming agreement with General Dynamics (GD) Canada to pursue Joint Project 2072, seeking a Battlespace Communications System Land/Air to enhance communications for the ADF’s land element. GD Canada, the Prime Systems Integrator for the recently fielded Canadian Army’s A$2.2 billion Tactical Command, Control and Communications System, is also the Systems Integrator for the UK’s Bowman tactical communications system currently being fielded across the British Army. In announcing the JP2072 team, John Watts, President of General Dynamics Canada advised his company, ADI and Tenix would be adding other players to the Team to complement what he said was a "proven capability, unrivaled experience and extensive management skills to deliver a low risk solution that will meet the ADF’s requirements and ensure interoperability between the American, British, Canadian and Australian (ABCA) armies.” [11.12.03]

ADI APPOINTS NEW HEAD OF LAND, ENGINEERING AND VEHICLES GROUP: ADI Limited has successfully recruited internally to appoint Bob Simpson as its new director of its Land, Engineering and Vehicles business group in Bendigo. Simpson was first recruited by ADI in 1996 from Metal Manufacturers Limited, and has since accumulated recognised achievements within ADI in the management of production and operations, and in project management, marketing and human resources. According to ADI Managing Director, Lucio Bartolomeo, Simpson’s appointment has been confirmed at a time when the company is at "a key stage in the development of its engineering and vehicles business. ADI has handed over to the Chief of Army, the first of our low rate initial production 'Bushmaster' vehicles, and these are now being trialed. Our High Mobility Engineering Excavator is a short-listed contender for a major order with the US Army for which we are already completing a 40 vehicle order. We are also competing for the contract (Land 121) to replace Australia’s military field vehicles and trailers.” [11.12.03]

CANBERRA COMPANY TO REPRESENT US SECURE MESSAGING PROVIDER: ACT headquartered Lightsource Technologies Australia has been appointed 'premium partner' in the Asia Pacific marketplace for US-based Secure Data in Motion (Sigaba), a leading developer of secure message management solutions. Sigaba's 'PKI Express' technology solution recently played a major role in the Joint Warrior Interoperability Demonstration (JWID 2003), and is said to have been described by the US Department of Defence and its JWID international coalition partners (including Australia) to be 'a mission critical, strategic secure communications technology that is ready for rapid deployment'. Lightsource provides the Sigaba secure messaging suite as a managed service through its LightsourceNET data centre, in the Canberra suburb of Downer. The company's General Manager, Vic Beacham, describes Sigaba as "the most significant single advance in the secure commercial communications market." [11.12.03]

AUSTRALIA AND PAPUA NEW GUINEA SIGN COUNTER-TERRORISM DEAL: Australian Foreign Affairs Minister, Alexander Downer, has signed a Memorandum of Understanding on Counter-Terrorism with Papua New Guinea's (PNG) Minister for Foreign Affairs and Immigration, Sir Rabbie Namaliu, at the annual Australia-PNG Ministerial Forum, held in Adelaide. The arrangement provides for increased cooperation in the areas of security, law enforcement, defence, customs, immigration and transport. Importantly, it also provides for joint investigations of terrorist activities and border control issues, particularly in the fight against money laundering, terrorist financing, smuggling and the illegal trafficking of weapons and explosives. Counter-Terrorism MoU's have also been signed with Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, the Philippines, Fiji, Cambodia, East Timor and India. [11.12.03]

AFP STRATEGIC REVIEW NEEDED FOR HOMELAND SECURITY INITIATIVE: The Shadow Minister for Homeland Security, Robert McClelland MP, has called for the conduct of a strategic review of Australia Federal Police (AFP) resources following the Government's announcement of further overseas deployments of up to 20 AFP officers to Bougainville. McClelland says that over the last two years, the role of the AFP has expanded rapidly, and cited impacts of the September 11 attacks, the Bali bombings, and regional deployments to East Timor, the Solomon Islands, and now Bougainville (PNG). All these deployments, he says, "have meant a major increase in the complexity of the AFP's mission, and Labor now believes a proactive, strategic review - conducted within the context of a unified Department of Homeland Security - is necessary to identify the staffing levels, resources and structure needed to ensure the AFP can continue to successfully carry out its mission over the longer term. " [11.12.03]

ADI ISSUES RFT FOR MULWALA MUNITIONS FACILITY REDEVELOPMENT: ADI has issued a request for tender (RFT) to three Australian-led consortiums for the redevelopment of the Mulwala munitions factory. Following the closure of tenders on 23 April 2004 and selection of a preferred tenderer, ADI will develop a proposal to privately finance the estimated $200m project to operate the facility for a 20 year term. The tender process will also allow the Department of Defence the option to directly finance the project if ADI's financing proposal does not meet the Commonwealth's value for money criteria. The tender covers the modernisation of the propellants manufacturing plant and associated production processes and utilities, control and information systems, communications, security and administration facilities. As part of the upgrade, ADI will also seek proposals for new propellant and high explosives manufacturing technologies to produce munitions for the ADF. [11.12.03]

METAL STORM ACQUIRES US DEFENCE MANUFACTURING BASE: Brisbane-based Metal Storm Limited has completed the acquisition of US manufacturer ProCam Machine LLC (ProCam), thus providing the company with a new base to build upon its moves toward a corporate goal of securing commercial production contracts. The acquisition is said to enable Metal Storm "to accelerate its development of prototype weapon systems for demonstration to potential US defence industry customers and partners. ProCam manufactures precision-machined parts for the defence, electronics, aircraft and space propulsion industries, and has established contracts with a number of major defence industry contractors under an ISO-9001:2000 regime. It has a certified 26,000 square feet manufacturing facility north of Seattle, and in the nine months ended 30 September 2003, it produced revenues of US$3.1m. [11.12.03]

CHANGE IN DATES FOR 2005 AUSTRALIAN INTERNATIONAL AIRSHOW: Organisers of the 2005 Australian International Airshow have confirmed that new dates have been set for the six-day Aviation Expo and Airshow, which will be held Tuesday to Sunday, 15-20 March 2005. Originally schedule for late-February, Airshows Downunder CEO, Ian Honnery, says the new dates became necessary following changes to the international exhibition and airshow calendar which would have seen the Australian event clash with two major overseas events. Honnery adds, "statistically, March is a cooler and less windy month than February, and in many ways is more suited to a major outdoor event. The theme adopted for the 2005 show is 'The Shape of Things to Come', and will present the latest in aviation and aerospace hardware and technologies. [11.12.03]

UNSW/ADFA TO SOLDIER ON WITH TRAINING OF DEFENCE GRADUATES: Defence Minister Hill has signed a $350m contract with the University of New South Wales to supply 10 years of undergraduate and postgraduate teaching at the Australian Defence Force Academy (ADFA). The new agreement provides a broader range of degree programs such as a new Bachelor of Business degree, along with existing ADFA attractions such as a fully-funded tertiary education from UNSW including salary whilst studying. Under the new agreement, Defence funding will be based on a fee-for-service arrangement. Hill says this arrangement will increase the accountability and transparency of the relationship between UNSW and ADFA and will provide Defence with improved value for money. Defence signed its first agreement for eduction services with the University of New South Wales in 1981. [11.12.03]

FIRST CONTRACT FOR THALES UNDERWATER SWIMMER DETECTION SYSTEM: Thales Underwater Systems Ltd has advised the UK Ministry of Defence has accepted into operational service one of its 'Sea Guardian' swimmer detection sonar systems to protect a UK Royal Navy Base from underwater threats. 'Sea Guardian' is said to be the only swimmer detection sonar currently in-service with fully integrated automatic detection and tracking algorithms, with LAN output of diver intruder detections, thus enabling 24-hour coverage without the need for specialist sonar operators. The system is available in modules covering fields of view up to 360 degrees, for protection of fixed and floating assets. Fifteen 'Sea Guardian' systems were delivered earlier in the year to the United States Navy. [11.12.03]

BOEING 737-MMA TEAM COMPLETES TOUR OF US NAVAL BASES: Boeing's Multi-mission Maritime Aircraft (MMA) industry team have completed a coast-to-coast tour of US Navy bases demonstrating two functional maritime surveillance mission system consoles wired into a Boeing 737BBJ2. The tour provided an opportunity to demonstrate to current generation P-3 'Orion' operators the anti-submarine and anti-surface warfare capabilities the new 737 MMA will provide. Flight demonstrations included tactical manoeuvring at 200 feet, simulated single engine manoeuvres, and a performance landing with a stopping distance of less than 2,000 feet. Boeing and partners CFM International, Northrop Grumman, Raytheon, and Smiths Aerospace are competing against a Lockheed Martin-led team offering an updated P-3 'Orion', with a prime contractor decision anticipated after April 2004. The Australian Government is likely to commit funds to any further SDD phases of this project, both as a sole-source long-term solution to its Air 7000 requirements, as well as a strategic move to position local industry for future global 'Orion' replacement contracts. [11.12.03]

TANKER TRANSPORT TURMOIL LEADS TO UK FSTA-PFI DEFERMENT: The UK Government has confirmed its decision on the preferred bidder for the private financed £13b Future Strategic Transport Aircraft (FSTA) project - to provide the RAF's air-to-air refuelling capability for the next 27 years - has been deferred. Responding to a written parliamentary question, Armed Forces Minister Adam Ingram said in a written answer that the Government now plans to make a decision on the competition 'as soon as possible' in 2004. According to a Ministry of Defence spokesman, the decision to delay was not a result of the ongoing inquiry by the US Department of Defence into alleged irregularities in the Boeing air-tanker deal, but was because of the need to complete a thorough study of the large and complex nature of the PFI. The two lead bidders are: the Tanker & Transport Service Co Ltd comprising Boeing, BAE Systems, Serco Group and Spectrum Capital, and offering Boeing 767-300ER aircraft that are surplus to requirements in the British Airways fleet; and AirTanker, comprising Airbus, Rolls-Royce, Cobham and Thales, and offering a mixture of new and old A330-200 aircraft. [11.12.03]

TORRES STRAIT HELICOPTER SURVEILLANCE CONTRACT EXTENDED: Cairns-based Reef Helicopters has had its contract to provide 'Bell Longranger'-based helicopter surveillance and response services (based at Horn Island) extended for three years from June 2004, to ensure the service is continued while issues relating to the Australian Custom Service's 'Coastwatch' Civil Maritime Surveillance 2004 project (CMS04) are finalised. CMS04 is said to be looking to ensure Coastwatch strategic and operational goals can be met beyond the period of the current commercial surveillance contracts, which expire progressively between June 2004 and June 2005. The 'Bell Longranger' is used for response, surveillance and logistical support tasks in the Torres Strait and Cape York area, whilst also contributing to the Northern Australian Quarantine Strategy (NAQS). [10.12.03]

NEW TENDER WEBSITE TO TRACK GOVERNMENT PROCUREMENT: Businesses are to be provided with quick and easy access to Australian Government tenders with the official launch of a new 'AusTender' website (www.tenders.gov.au), a secure website that enables Government agencies to advertise business opportunities online, and make tender documentation available for download. The new system also allows suppliers to submit tender responses electronically. Businesses can also elect to receive automatic notification of business opportunities of particular interest to them . Registered suppliers will be notified via e-mail when business opportunities that match their selected profile are published. 'AusTender' has been operated as a pilot site since October, and is partially funded by the Government's Small Business Assistance Package, announced in 2001. 'AusTender' can also be reached through the Government's Business Entry Point, www.bep.gov.au. [10.12.03]

FUNDING FOR E-INITIATIVE TO SECURE INTRA-CITY FREIGHT PICK-UPS: The 10th round of the Australian Government's Information Technology Online (ITOL) program has seen $188,250 allocated to fund a project to give freight forwarders the ability to provide a secure intra-city pick-up and delivery service to the customers in a cost-effective, flexible and efficient manner, and using a web-based secure system to authenticate third party delivery agents. The Sydney-based project will increase efficiency by providing air express operators with real time information about the service capacity of small courier companies, thus allowing the industry to make better use of existing services and resources. It will also provide a secure environment for high value items such as computer chips and jewellery, and dangerous goods such as chemicals. Project sponsors are P2P Community, Wolters-Kluwer Asia Pacific, Freightworks International and Hi-tech Freight Solutions (Australia) Pty Ltd. [10.12.03]

NEW ZEALAND GETS ON WITH DEFENCE PLAN PROCUREMENTS: New Zealand Minister for Defence, Mark Burton, has confirmed Cabinet approval to purchase the first tranche (of a 321 vehicle requirement) of Light Operational Vehicles (LOVs) involving 175 'Pinzgauer' non-armoured LOVs, and 13 Special Operations Vehicles (SOVs), to be supplied by Automotive Technik Ltd. Cabinet has also approved the purchase of 24 'Javelin' MRAAW systems (expected to enter service by mid-2006) to complement the purchase of equipment to complete the Army's 'Mistral' VLLAD system, including a 'friend or foe' identification, alerting and cueing system. The VLLAD system will be linked through the recently purchased Tactical Mobile Communications System radios (TMCS), and is expected to be in service by the end of 2005. [10.12.03]

PROJECT 'PROTECTOR' DECISION EXPECTED IN FEBRUARY 2004: The NZ Cabinet has also approved the Ministry of Defence to issue an invitation for proposals for the replacement of its 'Iroquois' utility/'Sioux' training helicopters, with preferred options to be presented to Cabinet late next year. Following completion of the upgrade of the runway at 'Ohakea' Air Base and the purchase of 757-200 jet aircraft, a tender process for their cargo conversion is scheduled to begin next year. Tenders are also currently being evaluated for Project 'Protector', the $500m undertaking to replace HMNZS 'Canterbury' with a new multi-role vessel, off-shore and in-shore patrol vessels. Also in the tender evaluation phase are the C130 'Hercules' 15-year Structural Life Extension Project, C-130 and P-3 Communication And Navigation Systems Upgrade, and the P-3 Mission Systems Upgrade. Decisions on all these latter projects are expected during the second half of next year. [10.12.03]

ROLLS-ROYCE MARINE GAS TURBINE FOR LCS AND DD(X) PROGRAM: Rolls-Royce's new MT30 marine gas turbine engine has completed the Det Norske Veritas (DNV) type test required to certify the engine at 36MW to DNV’s rules for classification of High Speed, Light Craft and Naval Surface Vessels. The test was completed on schedule, and represents a significant milestone in the certification sequence of the MT30, which is being developed for use in the generator set of the US Navy Littoral Combat Ship (LCS) and DD(X). Rolls-Royce will provide DNV with the remaining certification reports before year end and expects to receive DNV Design Approval by the end of January. The Rolls-Royce test team is now preparing to initiate an ABS (American Bureau of Shipping) certification test, required to satisfy all USN requirements, and to be completed in mid 2004. An MT30-based generator set is to be provided to Northrop Grumman in early 2005. [10.12.03]

MISSILE DEFENCE CONTRACT FOR TARGETS AND COUNTER-MEASURES: Lockheed Martin (LM) has been awarded an initial US$210m to perform target system engineering, design and management (for four years beginning December 2003) for the US Missile Defence Agency (MDA). If all options are exercised for management of the overall missile defence targets and counter-measures portfolio, these figures could swell to 10 years, and a potential contract value of $4.6b. The initial contract will provide capability-based targets and countermeasures used to develop, test and verify ballistic missile defence system performance. LM's team for the contract includes: Dynetics, Battelle, Space and Missile Defence Technologies, Booz Allen Hamilton, Honeywell, Teledyne Brown Engineering, ITT Industries, Millennium Space Systems, Toyon, Titan Corporation, INSYS, LLC and International Launch Services (a joint-venture between Lockheed Martin and Khrunichev). [10.12.03]

ROCHE ORDERS WIDENING OF BOEING ETHICS/CONTRACTS INQUIRY: US Air Force Secretary James Roche has ordered that the investigation into the behaviour, ethical or otherwise, of Boeing be widened beyond the 767A tanker deal to include other major programs, including AWACs aircraft for NATO, space programs and the Small Diameter Bomb contract. Due to increasingly more heated comments from strident critic, Senator John McCain, new CEO, Harry Stonecipher, is expected to have his work cut out to save the tanker deal in time to rescue the 767 production line, whose closure would likely see 500 Boeing employees lose their jobs. A key problem for Stonecipher is the likelihood of the 100 aircraft lease/purchase deal being significantly delayed - in order to await decisions from the investigations by the Inspector General. Boeing's head of Defence and Space, Jim Albaugh, has reportedly spent three days in London this week re-affirming the company's bid (via the TTSC-Tanker Team) for the UK's future strategic tanker (FSTA) requirement. [10.12.03]

SMITHS DEVELOPING NEXT GENERATION AIR REFUELLING TECHNOLOGY: UK-based Smiths Aerospace is advancing Boeing 767A Tanker Transport technology by developing autonomous aerial refuelling capabilities for hose and drogue refuelling systems for emerging usage on UAVs (unmanned air vehicles) and UCAVs (unmanned combat air vehicles). According to Dr John Ferrie, the Group Managing Director of Smiths Aerospace, the company is in the process of securing patents for this new technology that takes a fresh new approach to the probe and drogue refuelling technique, and will have applicability to both retrofit and forward fit tankers. Smiths and Boeing are also collaborating to provide essential technologies for the capability requirements identified by the USAF for refuelling UAVs and UCAVs. Boeing will concentrate its efforts on boom and receptacle technologies and Smiths will concentrate on the probe and drogue system, with common technologies shared. [10.12.03]

GENERAL DYNAMICS TO DEVELOP SELF-NAVIGATING FCS ROBOT: General Dynamics Robotic Systems (GDRS) and Science Applications International Corporation (SAIC) have signed a US$185m contract for the development of an Autonomous Navigation System (ANS) for ground vehicles as part of the US Army's Future Combat Systems (FCS) program. Under the contract, GDRS will be responsible (through to September 2009) for the design, development, manufacture, integration, and testing of a system that is capable of autonomously controlling any of several vehicles designated by the US Army, including the Multi-functional Utility Logistics Equipment (MULE) platform, the Armed Reconnaissance Vehicle, and Manned Ground Vehicles. The ANS will provide navigational, perception, path-planning and vehicle-following algorithms and the requisite on-board sensor package for autonomous mobility. FCS is a networked 'system of systems' using advanced communications and technologies to link soldiers with manned and unmanned ground and air platforms and sensors to significantly enhance the Army's effectiveness and manoeuvrability. [10.12.03]

US NAVY TRIALS UNMANNED SURFACE VEHICLE IN GULF OPERATIONS: United States forces in the Arabian Gulf working under the umbrella of the USS 'Enterprise' Strike Group have been trialing the 'Spartan Scout', a modular, reconfigurable, multi-mission, high-speed, semi-autonomous unmanned surface vehicle (USV) capable of carrying payloads of 3000 and 5000 lbs for 7 and 11 meter craft, respectively. Integrated as an 'expeditionary' sensor and weapon system designed to be a primary force leveller against asymmetric threats, the USV enables a battle force commander to match inexpensive threats with an appropriate response, including a 'Hellfire' or 'Javelin' missile. The current version of the 'Spartan Scout' - used by the USS 'Gettysburg' - is the Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance (ISR Spiral) version which allows the ship's crew to establish a Recognised Maritime Picture (RMP) around the cruiser and carrier, provide force protection and possibly provide real time surveillance around ships being boarded by Navy teams. [10.12.03]

MODELLING AND SIMULATION WORK ON FUTURE TACTICAL TRUCK: Oshkosh Truck Corporation has selected MSC.Software Corp to provide modelling and simulation services for the first phase of the US Army Future Tactical Truck System (FTTS) program. Being undertaken by the National Automotive centre (NAC), the FTTS is an effort to design and develop a multi-capable, modular vehicle specifically to handle multi-modal cargo operations and take advantage of new hybrid propulsion technologies. In an effort to consolidate its various lines of tactical trucks into a single family of vehicles, TACOM and the US Army are evaluating the FTTS program to develop a new fleet of advanced, modular vehicles that can be reconfigured for an assortment of combat missions. Under the current specifications, the Army will develop a cargo vehicle in two variants: a larger 'manoeuvre sustainment' truck (to replace the current heavy and medium fleets); and a 'utility' version that is the equivalent of a light truck. [10.12.03]

NO REST FOR LATHAM IN DECISION TO ADVANCE HOMELAND SECURITY: The decision by new Labor Party leader, Mark Latham, to create a Department of Homeland Security should he win Government in the next election has been immediately criticised by the Attorney-General, Philip Ruddock, who says "the Opposition will use layers of wasteful bureaucracy to cloak its weakness on border protection and national security." Ruddock was responding to a statement to Parliament by Latham, who referred to a need for a coastguard "to fight the terrorists" and that owners of commercial and recreational vessels "should be the eyes and ears of a nation concerned about terrorism". Ruddock added, Labor's proposal "would muddy these arrangements by establishing a 'fifth wheel' whose functions would overlap and conflict with those of the Attorney-General, Minister for Immigration and Minister for Justice and Customs." [09.12.03]

AIRBUS ROLLS-OUT ITS FIRST A310 MULTI-ROLE TRANSPORT TANKER: Airbus has raised the stakes in the air-to-air refuelling market by unveiling its first converted A310 MRTT, at a ceremony in Dresden. Airbus is pitching its range of aircraft against US aerospace giant Boeing, which until now, has had the air refuelling market to itself. Although this first step is largely symbolic, it is the forerunner of the much greater competition that is nearing fruition in the UK where consortia that include Boeing and Airbus are fighting for the £13b Future Strategic Transport Aircraft (FSTA) PFI project. Australia is similarly competing the two companies for its Air 5402 requirement. Airbus is offering the A330-200 with 'hose and drogue' technology for the UK and Australia. With Boeing under investigation for alleged contract irregularities regarding the replacement of 100 USAF refuelling aircraft, Airbus hopes to snatch the UK's Future Strategic Tanker Aircraft (FSTA) competition, thus opening up the 600-unit global market, including follow-on orders for the USAF using a newly developed flying boom. [09.12.03]

GERMAN TANKER PROGRAM SAID TO BE 'THE WORLD'S MOST MODERN': Speaking at the A310 MRTT rollout, EADS CEO, Rainer Hertrich, said the A310-330 is "the world's first strategic next generation tanker aircraft. It strengthens EADS' competitive position in the growing market of military transport and tanker aircraft." Altogether, four A310 multi-role transport aircraft are being converted for the German Air Force (with two more for Canada) under the 'Consortium A310 MRTT Luftwaffe', a joint venture of Aibus Deutschland and Lufthansa Technick AG. In-flight refuelling is to be carried out by means of two pods on the outer ends of the wings, with refuelling controlled and monitored from an operating position behind the cockpit. Four auxiliary tanks in the form of containers installed in the lower cargo hold enable the transfer fuel at 1500 litres per minute. The MRTT aircraft can also function as a troop transport (214 seats, or 12 pallets/54 passengers), as well as an airborne hospital (six intensive care units and 56 stretcher cases). [09.12.03]

DSTO ALIGNS RESEARCH WITH NATIONAL ICT AUSTRALIA LIMITED: A ceremony in Parliament House has witnessed the signing of an Umbrella Collaborative Research and Commercialisation Agreement between National ICT Australia Limited (NICTA) and the Defence Science and Technology Organisation (DSTO), under which they will conduct joint research in the information and communications technology field. NICTA is the Federally funded ($129m over five years) national Centre of ICT Excellence, with a prescribed role as a catalyst for coordinating public ICT research in Australia's interest. The Chief Defence Scientist, Dr Roger Lough, says "the DSTO's Information Sciences Laboratory based at Edinburgh in South Australia will take the lead in the joint effort with NICTA, with the first project to be undertaken being to develop practical planning tools essential to military operations in an increasingly complex environment." [09.12.03]

SAAB RENEWS NCW AND TUAV COLLABORATION WITH THE DSTO: Saab Systems has signed a three-year strategic research and development alliance agreement with the DSTO under which it will share information, including virtual environments, network centric warfare (NCW) and tactical unmanned aerial vehicles (TUAV). The new arrangement extends a sequence of agreements first established in 1995, which included combat systems and remotely operated vehicles. Saab is a Swedish owned company headquartered in Adelaide, and employing more than 250 people. In Australia, its interests include the unmanned aerial vehicle developer Aerosonde, the Collins Class Integrated Ship Control System, the 'Anzac'-class Combat System, Army's Battlefield Command Support System and the Army's Short Range Air Defence System. [09.12.03]

SIKORSKY PREDICTED TO LEAD WORLD MILITARY ROTORCRAFT MARKET: A new study by Forecast International (FI) projects that Sikorsky will lead the military rotorcraft market during the next 10 years, even though 35% of the company's output will be in modified helicopters, primarily UH-60M Black Hawks for the US Army. FI predicts that 5,179 military rotorcraft will be produced between 2003 and 2012, inclusive, with a US$79.6b production value (in constant 2003 dollars), and covering both new-build military rotorcraft and major modifications such as the Boeing CH-47F and the Sikorsky UH-60M. Production of 403 rotorcraft is projected for 2003, with annual output generally climbing through the following nine years. Production of 616 military rotorcraft is forecast for 2012, the last year of the forecast time frame. [09.12.03]

OSHKOSH VEHICLE TO SUPPORT NATIONAL MISSILE DEFENCE: Oshkosh Truck has been selected by Northrop Grumman Corporation (NGC) and the Raytheon Company to supply its HEMTT M983 tractors and towing trailer (along with engineering support) as the platform to position future anti-missile Kinetic Energy Interceptors (KEIs) at mission critical locations. The US Missile Defence Agency awarded the prime contract for the KEI program to an NGC-led team on 3 December, to provide the United States with the ability to destroy hostile missiles at their most vulnerable stage, the boost-ascent phase of flight. KEI will complement other boost, mid-course and terminal defence interceptor programs currently under development, while providing a land-based capability that can be adapted quickly and easily to sea-based platforms. [09.12.03]

'ENTREPRENEUR OF THE YEAR' AWARD TO CANBERRA's DAVID GAUL: Former high-standing naval officer and now President of CEA Technologies, David Gaul, has received the award of 'Entrepreneur of the Year' in the Technology, Communications, E-Commerce and Life Sciences category. Gaul left the ADF in 1983 and has since built an advanced radar and communications technology company that has successfully cracked defence markets in Australia, the UK and the United States. The Australian Entrepreneur of the Year program is now in its third year, and is part of the global Entrepreneur of the Year program which has been running successfully for 17 years in more than 35 countries. The program is founded and produced in Australia by Ernst & Young, and is sponsored by the Australian Stock Exchange, Westpac Business, PMP Print, Qantas and AusIndustry. [04.12.03]

CONTRACT SIGNED TO UPGRADE FIRST TRANCHE OF 2CAV ASLAVs: General Dynamics Land Systems-Canada has been awarded a US$9.8m modification to a previously awarded contract to upgrade the Army's existing fleet of Australian Light Armoured Vehicles (ASLAV). Delivered between 1995 and 1997, the 113 ASLAVs will be upgraded to match the capabilities of the 144 new ASLAVs currently being purchased. The upgrades include a new turret electric drive, enhanced thermal sight with laser range finder and an improved fire control system for the 25mm turrets in the fleet, as well as the integration of a GPS-based navigation system and an enhanced suspension system. Deliveries will begin in October 2004 and be completed by July 2006. [08.12.03]

WINDOW OPENING FOR EADS IN US AIR-TO-AIR TANKER DEALS: A recent US Congressional Budget Office (CBO) report looking into related costs associated with the proposed Boeing 767A tanker deal explains that if the lease/buy deal for 100 KC-767 tankers proceeds as negotiated - under a single contract for 100 aircraft - the USAF would be committing, not only to the 20 aircraft lease, but also to the remaining purchase of 80 planes, costing in the order of US$14.2b. As an alternative, the CBO notes that the US Department of Defence may pursue the option of using two contracts to acquire the aircraft, one for the 20 leased aircraft, and another to traditionally procure the remaining 80. In this case, the CBO estimates increases in direct spending by the Government would be "far less than the single contract option." [08.12.03]

BOEING CONTRACTS SMITHS SUBSIDIARY FOR B767A WING PYLONS: Hamble Structures, a part of Smiths Aerospace, has been selected by Boeing to supply the wing pylons for the Boeing 767 Tanker Transport. The initial contract is worth US$2m, with the potential contract valued at more than $50m over the next 20 years. Delivery of the first set of wing pylons for 767 Tanker development is mid-2004 for the first Italian Air Force 767 Tanker. In a major departure from historical sourcing arrangement, Smiths were earlier selected by Boeing to design and manufacture the complete Boeing 767 Tanker refuelling system. The wing pylons are integral to configuring the 767 with wing aerial refuelling pod (WARP) systems, and will be manufactured at Hamble's Southampton (UK) facility. Hamble Structures will also manufacture the complete structures for the Centre Line Hose Drum Unit, along with the port and starboard Wing Aerial Refuelling Pods. [08.12.03]

CEREMONY FOR $3.5B 'COLLINS' SUBMARINE SUPPORT CONTRACT: The Ministers for Defence (Senator Robert Hill) and Finance and Administration (Senator Nick Minchin), along with officials from the Defence Material Organisation (DMO) are visiting the Australian Submarine Corporation (ASC) in Adelaide to sign the $3.5 billion 'Collins'-class submarine through-life support contract - effectively handing over responsibility for the design, maintenance and enhancement of the 'Collins' fleet to the Corporation for the next 25 years. Signing of the contract is expected to advance inter-firm negotiations for a market-based rationalisation of Australia's naval construction and support industry in anticipation of a conclusion to legal bickering between the Commonwealth and the submarine's designers, Kockums, over intellectual property and warranty issues. Both parties have agreed to subject themselves to an Arbitrator-negotiated outcome, proceedings for which have recently commenced. [08.12.03]

WHO'S LIKELY TO BECOME WHO IN KINNAIRD’S MANAGEMENT ZOO: Defence Minister Hill has been overwhelmed with 140 applications for the new position of Chief Executive - Defence Acquisitions, to head the new organisation to assume the prime defence materiel procurement function from the existing DMO. Receipt of the flood of applications is understood to be frustrating the job of producing a short-list prior to Xmas, for confirmation of the new 3-star equivalent Chief Executive in the New Year. Machinations within the Department of Defence to produce an internally endorsed candidate for the new 3-star position of Head Capability Development Group, are also understood to have run into problems via the Minister's office, with directions the position will need to be more publicly competed, rather than the Minister simply rubber-stamping an endorsed Defence candidate. [07.12.03]

JOBS FOR MANY IN UPTAKE OF NEW DEFENCE PROCUREMENT ETHOS: Minister Assisting the Minister for Defence, Mal Brough, is also sifting through a swath of applications first advertised 8 November (closing 24 November) for new 'Defence Advisers' to assist him to accommodate Defence Minister Hill's substantive delegation of the job of Kinnaird Report decision implementation. The Department of Finance and Administration (DoFA) has also commenced advertising for a new SES Band 1 Manager to head its Defence Capability Assessment Branch (contained within the Department's Budget Group). Under Kinnaird recommendations, DoFA will assume a much larger role in future in analysing and validating costs and financial risks associated with major Defence capital acquisitions. DoFA is considering running these new responsibilities, either as a stand-alone branch or merged within its existing Defence and Intelligence Branch. [07.12.03]

AIR 9000 GOING NOWHERE DURING INSPECTOR-GENERAL'S INVESTIGATION: Progression of the selection of a preferred tender to supply the Australian Defence Force with a new fleet of troop lift helicopters has been suspended following a direction to the Defence Inspector-General to investigate allegations of impropriety in the use of modelling to rate the three prospective contenders: Sikorsky's 'Black Hawk'; Eurocopter's NH-90; and AgustaWestland's EH101. A Defence Science and Technology Organisation (DSTO) participant in the Air 9000 Integrated Product Team (IPT) is understood to have originally raised concerns about alleged activities between the DMO and Australian Army representatives, which could have had the effect of corrupting the evaluation models. Defined procedures are in place under Australian Public Service 'whistle-blower' legislation to investigate such allegations. [06.12.03]

REVERSING AUSTRALIA'S MARCH OF FOLLY WITH THE UNITED STATES: Writing in the Summer edition of 'Defender', the National Journal of the Australian Defence Association, the Leader of the Opposition, Mark Latham, has urged change in Australia's current approach to the War Against Terrorism and the nation's involvement in Iraq, saying this "must be a war against terrorists, (and) not the women and children of nation-states." According to Latham, "the best way of ensuring that weapons of mass destruction are not used for terrorism is to rid the world of terrorists. This should have been America's strategy post-September 11 - to target, fight and eliminate the terrorists. But instead, President Bush has squandered much of the international goodwill for the US by following a strategy of regime change and pre-emptive war, under the poorly conceived banner of an 'axis of evil'." [06.12.03]

FIGHTING THE 'AXIS OF EVIL' THE WRONG STRATEGY FOR AUSTRALIA: Latham continues, saying that fighting the 'axis of evil' is "the wrong strategy for the international community, and it is the wrong strategy for Australia. Iraq should not be the frontline in the war against terror, not while Osama bin Laden remains at large, or while al Qa'eda continues to operate in Pakistan and throughout the Middle East, or while terrorist networks continue to grow in South-East Asia. Our first priority must be to clean out the terrorist networks, not wage war against nation-states." [Note: The current issue of 'Defender' also includes a cover story on 'Diving the Defence Capability Review', written by the Editor-in-Chief of Australian Defence Business Review (ADBR) magazine, Trevor J Thomas.] [06.12.03]

HILL EXPANDS ON DECISION TO JOIN NATIONAL MISSILE DEFENCE PROGRAM: Defence Minister Hill has dug into 'Cold War' terminology of Mutually Assured Destruction (MAD) to explain the Government's decision to join the US$30 billion US National Missile Defence program, whilst similarly calling on newly-elected Labor leader, Mark Latham, to support the commitment decision. Casting MAD into the past, Senator Hill told media, "now with the changes in technology there is the capability to actually defeat a missile whilst it's in the air, (and) we're prepared to engage with the US in developing that capability. The (new) scheme is to be able to either defeat the missile during the launch phase, or its cruise phase, or then thirdly, as it re-enters the atmosphere." [05.12.03]

TAKING AUSTRALIA DOWN THE ROAD INTO PAX AMERICANA: Senator Hill further pitched Australia's national missile defence decision in the context of the Americans building up "a coalition across the world that can help provide this (protection against missiles launched from rogue states) security. It's designed to protect Australia and Australians and Australian forces (and) is something that is in the national interest, and should be supported." In the first instance, the Minister saw the decision as getting Australia 'to the table' as, "we start to understand the science and technologies. We look for areas where Australia can make a contribution. It gives our industries the opportunity to get into niche projects, (and) the Americans are quite interested in giving Australian industry an opportunity to contribute to what is going to be a huge project." [05.12.03]

MINISTER LINKS NMD TO AIR WARFARE DESTROYER PROCUREMENT: Saying Australia would 'choose the projects within the massive (NMD) program that we want to invest in', Senator Hill added, "we are planning to acquire three Warfare Destroyers (Sea 4000) that will have a capability in this area. The Aegis air warfare system is already being tried in interceptions I think on three separate occasions with successes on each. So it has the capability. We are not principally buying (the AWD) for that purpose, as it would need further upgrades to actually be able to intercept ballistic missiles, but that would be an option open in the future." Speaking further on NMD, Hill said Australia was "having the opportunity, in many ways for the first time, to invest in a whole range of American programs, so what we are really doing is investing in global programs, and that does give the opportunity to grow (staff here at the DSTO)." [05.12.03]

FACILITIES OPENED FOR AEROSPACE OPERATIONAL SUPPORT GROUP: Defence Minister Hill has officially opened a new $14m development at RAAF Base 'Edinburgh' in South Australia, which will house the recently formed Aerospace Operational Support Group (AOSG), previously known as the Aircraft Research and Development Unit (ARDU). The new development is part of the RAAF base's $41.5m Stage 1 Redevelopment Project, expected to be completed on schedule next year, and said to be running $1m under budget. The new facilities house elements of the DMO, including the Maritime Patrol System Program office, and the Aeronautical Life Support Logistics Management Unit. Other facilities soon to open at 'Edinburgh' include a Logistics Operations Building, and Joint Logistics Building. [05.12.03]

DSTO AND ARMY LOOK TO THE PAST FOR FUTURE WARFARE CONCEPTS: The Defence Science and Technology Organisation (DSTO) and the Australian Army are proposing to undertake studies of a series of historical battles and other past engagements in a search to frame and develop future warfighting concepts. Under an agreement thought to be the first of its kind, the DSTO has entered into a Memorandum of Understanding with the Australian War Memorial to identify, summarise and analyse 25 engagements relevant to current and future Australian military contexts. Engagements to be studied will be selected on the basis of their potential to provide insight into concepts such as Manoeuvre Operations in the Littoral Environment, Decisive Action and Complex Warfighting. The results of the analysis will be translated into the agent-based distillation model 'Crocadile', developed by the Australian Defence Force Academy. [05.12.03]

NORTEL NETWORKS HI-SPEED ETHERNET LAN CONNECTS NT DEFENCE: The Australian Defence Organisation (ADO) is progressively deploying $2.5m worth of new equipment consisting of more than 430 Nortel Networks core and edge switches on five bases (two RAAF, two Army and one Navy) scattered across the Northern Territory, with the last to be deployed by April 2004. The new LANs will be used to support essential office applications, as well as ERP systems and secure, defence-specific transfer of data critical for maintenance and project management. The five new networks are connected to the Defence Communications Network (DCN), a national wide area network that is based on Nortel Networks 'Passport' switching technology. Recently the ADO deployed its 150th Passport Ethernet switch into the DCN. Some 30 Nortel Networks 'Passport' 8600 Gigabit Ethernet core switches, and more than 400 'BayStack' Ethernet Edge Switches are being incorporated into the new networks. [05.12.03]

ASIO CHANGES MAKE IT THROUGH PARLIAMENT'S CLOSING HOURS: The Attorney-General, Philip Ruddock, has welcomed enhancements to Australia's national security and counter-terrorism capabilities following passage of amendments to the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979. The amendments: extend the maximum time available for questioning the subject of a warrant from 24 to 48 hours in cases where an interpreter is used (in recognition of the additional time involved in using an interpreter); reduce the risk of the subject of a warrant avoiding questioning through fleeing the country; and protect the effectiveness of intelligence gathering operations through restrictions on disclosure of information without authorisation. A number of media organisations have complained to the Attorney-General about the potential of the new powers to impede the proper functioning of Australia's democracy. [05.12.03]

UK SCIENCE AGENCY TO OVERSEE PHILIPPINES NAVY UPGRADE: UK-based science and technology research agency, QinetiQ, has received formal go ahead for a contract relating to the first phase of a multi-million pound contract to upgrade three 'Jacinto'-class patrol vessels (JCPVs) for the Philippine Navy. The £10.4m first phase contract involves supplying the Philippines Navy with upgrade services and support that will allow the patrol vessels to meet their operational capabilities over the course of the next 15-20 years. The upgrade involves the installation of a new 25mm canon, the design and manufacture of its seating and the overhaul of the main 75mm gun up forward. The installation of modern navigation aids, fire control systems, and the complete integration of all related systems are also part of the program. [05.12.03]

FIRST TRANCHE OF NEW IDENTIFICATION FRIEND OR FOE SYSTEM: The first tranche of the UK Ministry of Defence's new identification 'friend or foe' (IFF) systems have entered service on 12 transport aircraft, some five months ahead of schedule. The new systems known as Successor Identification Friend or Foe (SIFF) were successfully fitted to a mix of 12 TriStars, VC10s, BAe 125s and BAe 146s by Raytheon Systems Limited. Over the next five years, the system will be installed on over 1,000 of the MoD's ships, aircraft and missile platforms. SIFF will provide the Armed Forces with a secure and robust capability to discriminate between friendly and hostile forces and thereby reduce the risk of losses from so-called 'friendly fire'. Designed to a common NATO standard and installed on a broad array of platforms, SIFF is expected to be widely interoperable. [05.12.03]

SPANISH NAVY COMMISSIONS SECOND 'AEGIS' EQUIPPED FRIGATE: The Spanish Navy has commissioned its second F100-class frigate (the 'Almirante Juan de Borbon' - F102) equipped with the Lockheed Martin-developed 'Aegis' weapon system at the IZAR shipyard in Ferrol. The new ship joins the Spanish fleet only four months after the lead ship, 'Alvaro de Bazan', successfully completed Combat System Ship Qualification Trials (CSSQT) off the coast of Virginia with the USS 'Mason', the first-ever joint international CSSQT. The 'Almirante Juan de Borbon' is scheduled for similar trials in autumn 2004. The 'Aegis' system will enable the F-100s to engage simultaneous threats from over, under and on the sea. Equipment was provided under a Foreign Military Sales Case between the US and Spanish navies, and covers production, testing, installation and product life cycle support. [05.12.03]

RAYTHEON ESTABLISHES UNMANNED SYSTEMS LEADERSHIP COUNCIL: The Raytheon Company has established a corporate-wide Unmanned Systems Leadership Council (USLC) to provide netted ground systems for command and control, mission planning, data management and dissemination, as well as integrated sensors to meet growing customer requirements for unmanned systems. The USLC uses Raytheon technologies and expertise from across the company, including all aspects of mission planning and vehicle control; automated resource management; sensors and sensor control; data exploitation and dissemination; and secure, open systems architectures. The Council has a charter to integrate all of Raytheon's capabilities to deliver a solution that provides unequalled decision superiority, and precision engagement capabilities to the customer. [05.12.03]

AURORA SLATING 'GOLDEN EYE-50' FOR HOMELAND SECURITY: US-based Aurora Flight Sciences Corporation is currently building the first of four flight test 'GoldenEye-50' unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) - a vertical takeoff and landing aircraft - specifically designed to carry surveillance and chemical agent detection sensors to restricted, hard to reach, or dangerous locations. The first vehicle will be fully assembled by early January and will immediately enter integration/flight testing. Aurora's 'GoldenEye-50' is designed for a wide array of operating conditions including ship-based operations, payloads and interoperability with the established logistics chain. The fully-VTOL aircraft has the capability to provide maritime law enforcement teams with a bird's-eye-view during interdiction and boarding operations, and first responders with reach into dangerous areas and over obstacles. A key subsystem of the 'Golden-Eye-50' is the 'GuideStar' flight control system developed by Aurora's sister company, Athena Technologies. [05.12.03]

'ENTREPRENEUR OF THE YEAR' AWARD TO CANBERRA's DAVID GAUL: Former high-standing naval officer and now President of CEA Technologies, David Gaul, has received the award of 'Entrepreneur of the Year' in the Technology, Communications, E-Commerce and Life Sciences category. Gaul left the ADF in 1983 and has since built an advanced radar and communications technology company that has successfully cracked defence markets in Australia, the UK and the United States. The Australian Entrepreneur of the Year program is now in its third year, and is part of the global Entrepreneur of the Year program which has been running successfully for 17 years in more than 35 countries. The program is founded and produced in Australia by Ernst & Young, and is sponsored by the Australian Stock Exchange, Westpac Business, PMP Print, Qantas and AusIndustry. [04.12.03]

AUSTRALIA TO PARTICIPATE IN US MISSILE DEFENCE PROGRAM: Defence Minister Hill says the Australian Government has decided to participate in the United States' national missile defence (NMD) program, on the basis Australia "might one day be threatened by long range missiles with mass destruction effect." Stating the Government's belief an early investment in defensive measures 'is important', Hill said the undesignated and undefined (in terms of expenditure) project "could include: expanded cooperation to help detect missiles at the point of launch and therefore get early warning of an impending attack; the acquisition of, or other cooperation in the fields of, ship-based and ground-based sensors; and science and technology research development, testing and evaluation." February's Defence Update 2003 foreshadowed the increasing importance of defence against missile attacks from 'rogue nations' in the 21st century. [04.12.03]

WORKING GROUP TO SCOPE OUT NMD PARTICIPATION PARAMETERS: Senator Hill indicated Australian officials were already "working with the US to determine the most appropriate forms of Australian participation that will not only be in our strategic defence interests, but also provide maximum opportunities for Australian industry." He further pitched the missile defence program as "a non-nuclear defensive system that did not threaten other countries. Its purpose was to be able to negate a ballistic missile threat and therefore discourage other countries from investing in ballistic missile systems." Opportunities were also envisaged for Australian industry along the lines of the decision taken last year to invest in the Joint Strike Fighter (JSF) systems development and demonstration phase. NMD participation is anticipated to lead to Australia's hosting of radar sensing facilities similar in concept, but additional to, the relay ground station at Pine Gap in the Northern Territory and the three JORN sites. [04.12.03]

'ANZAC' ANTI-SHIP MISSILE DEFENCE PROJECT GETS APPROVAL: The Government is to proceed with a $500m upgrade (Project Sea 1448, Phase 2) of the anti-ship missile defences (ASMD) of RAN 'Anzac'-class frigates. The upgrade includes: an infra-red search and track system for improved detection and indication of low level aircraft and anti-ship missiles when close to land; improvements to the existing fire control radar to increase the detection and engagement range against anti-ship missiles; improvements to the ship's command and control system to shorten the time between detection and engagement of anti-ship missiles; and the installation of two very short range air defence weapon systems to provide 360 degree close-in protection against supersonic anti-ship missiles." [04.12.03]

CEA TECHNOLOGIES STILL IN THE OFFING FOR 'ANZAC' SHIPS: Defence Minister Hill also confirmed Defence was "assessing the potential of new radar technologies that could be employed in the 'Anzac' ships. Active phased array radar, being developed by an Australian company based in Canberra, may offer significant enhancements over conventional radars to detect supersonic anti-ship missiles. The outcome of current trials being conducted ashore, and at sea, will determine whether phased array radar will be included in the package." The ASMD upgrade for the 'Anzac' ships will be contracted through the Tenix/Saab ANZAC Alliance, with most of the work being conducted in Western Australia during periods of scheduled maintenance. [04.12.03]

DJIMINDI ALLIANCE FINALLY GETS MU90 'IMPACT' TORPEDO CONTRACT: The Government is also to proceed with a $250 million-plus purchase (Joint Project 2070, Phase 2) of new lightweight anti-submarine torpedoes for: the FFG and 'Anzac' frigates; the 'Seahawk' and 'Sea Sprite' helicopters; and the AP-3C 'Orion' maritime patrol aircraft. According to Senator Hill, "the MU 90 'Impact' torpedo is a very capable anti-submarine weapon system which is highly effective in both deep and shallow waters. They will significantly improve the capacity of the ADF to destroy enemy submarines once detected." The torpedoes will be supplied through the 'Djimindi' alliance (comprising Thales Underwater Systems, Euro Torp and the Commonwealth), and will be assembled in Australia, with up to 35 per cent of the torpedo components manufactured here. [04.12.03]

FURTHER EXPANSION OF AUSTRALIAN AVIATION SECURITY PACKAGE: The Australian Government is to spend $93m on a further major expansion of the nation's aviation security regime encompassed in the extension of the aviation security regulatory regime to some 180 airports across regional Australia (eg: all airports handling passengers). A $14m Government grant scheme, matching contributions dollar for dollar, will be extended to smaller airports to help them implement appropriate security measures. The Government will also fully fund a program to harden cockpit doors on all regular non-jet passenger and charter aircraft with more than 30 seats, whilst the current regulatory regime for international air freight will be extended to cover domestic services, considerably enhancing air freight security. Upgrades will also be made to Aviation Security Identification Cards. [04.12.03]

NEW MEASURES TO IMPROVE AIR CARGO SCANNING AND SECURITY: Major elements of the new aviation security package include: $12.8m to fund the creation (from July 2004) of a Protective Security Liaison Officer network of 20 AFP officers to provide a central focal point for the Commonwealth counter-terrorism first response function, and covering airports at Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth, Darwin, Adelaide, the Gold Coast, Canberra, Hobart, Cairns and Alice Springs. A further $8.4m will be provided to the Australian Customs Service to fund a world-first trial of CSIRO-developed neutron scanning technology, which promises the rapid detection of explosives, drugs and other rated threats in air cargo much more effectively than conventional x-ray systems. The Australian Government will also establish an Inspector of Transport Security to investigate major incidents or systemic problems in aviation and maritime security. [04.12.03]

THALES-NEDERLAND AAW SUITE TESTED IN ESSM AND SM2 UPGRADE: The Royal Netherlands Navy has carried out live missile firing tests of Evolved Sea Sparrow Missile (ESSM) and SM2 Block III missiles. Marking the world's first live tests using Interrupted Continuous Wave Illumination (ICWI) class missiles, the tests were carried out on board the Air Defence and Command Frigate 'De Zeven Provincien', the first of the LCF class frigates for the Royal Netherlands Navy. The ICWI concept allows the user to simultaneously control multiple missiles with one Active Phased Array (APAR) radar. Less advanced systems require separate radars for each engaged target. Thales Nederland, the main contractor and system integrator of the AAW segment, developed and built the APAR and SMART-L radar systems, as well as the Missile Interface Cabinet. Other Thales components in the LCF program include: the 'Goalkeeper', 'Mirador', 'Sirius', MOC Mk3 Multi-function consoles, and various interface and processing cabinets. [04.12.03]

RAYTHEON TEAM WINS USAF MILSATCOM NETWORK CONTRACT: A Raytheon Company team (including Boeing, General Dynamics, and AT&T Government Solutions) has been competitively selected by the US Air Force's MILSATCOM Joint Program Office (MJPO) for a US$9m requirements definition contract, as an initial step toward transforming military communications. The win competitively positions Raytheon for a subsequent development program estimated to be worth more than $500 million. The Raytheon team will now work with the MJPO to define requirements for the Program Research & Development Announcement (PRDA) phase of the Transformational Communications MILSATCOM (TCM) Network, which will expand the military's network capability and interoperability between systems. [04.12.03]

NORTHROP GRUMMAN LEADS MISSILE DEFENCE BOOST PHASE DEAL: The US Missile Defence Agency (MDA) has awarded an eight-year, US$4.5b contract to a Northrop Grumman (NG) team for the development and testing of a concept for the Kinetic Energy Interceptor (KEI) program. The NG team (includes principal partner Raytheon, Orbital, and ATK) beat off competition from a Lockheed Martin-led team. The contract seeks to develop and test a land-based interceptor designed to destroy a ballistic missile in its boost/early ascent phase, as part of the layered ballistic missile defence system. While the initial interceptor would be land-based, the KEI concept is expected to quickly evolve to sea-basing for better proximity to some threat areas. NG is leading the team and serving as systems integrator. Raytheon is the principal subcontractor responsible for developing the kill vehicle, for integrating the interceptor and providing a significant portion of weapon system engineering. [04.12.03]

FIRST PRODUCTION OF F-35 JOINT STRIKE FIGHTER PARTS: Lockheed Martin (LM) and Magellan Aerospace officials have watched as the first parts by an international partner were cut for the Joint Strike Fighter (JSF) program at Magellan's facility in Kitchener, Ontario. The parts are structural wing components that are manufactured using Magellan's capability for high velocity machining of hard metal structures. Delivery of finished components to LM is scheduled for the first quarter of 2004. The work package in process comprises more than 48 separate part numbers for use on all three F-35 variants. Magellan has process expertise in titanium machining operations and machining capability, with an emphasis on high speed machining of hard metals such as titanium, inconel and stainless steel. Current projections are that 2,593 aircraft will be produced to meet the combined needs of the US and Britain, and a further 1,000 to 2,000 aircraft are forecast for the export market. Through its complete life cycle (about 40-years), the JSF program is expected to have an overall value of at least US$200 billion. [04.12.03]

CURTISS-WRIGHT SWOOPS ONTO DY-4 SYSTEMS FOR PURCHASE: Curtiss-Wright Corporation has signed a definitive purchase agreement with Solectron Corporation to acquire its Dy-4 Systems business for approximately US$110m. Dy-4, a supplier of commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) embedded computing solutions for the defence and aerospace markets, will in future operate as a business unit of Curtiss-Wright Controls Inc, itself a subsidiary of Curtiss-Wright Corporation, based in Gastonia (North Carolina). Dy-4 has annual sales of $72m, and primary operations in Ottawa (Canada), Leesburg (Virginia), and the UK. Curtiss-Wright Chairman and CEO, Martin Benante, says "the combined breadth of innovative product offerings, highly talented engineering and management teams, and longstanding commitment to the markets served provides compelling capabilities for our customers." [04.12.03]

RFT FOR JP 2089 TACTICAL INFORMATION EXCHANGE DOMAIN (TIED): The DMOs Electronic Systems Division has released an RFT seeking a suitably qualified organisation to conduct a project definition study (PDS) of the ADF's requirement for a coherent and coordinated environment for tactical information exchange (TIE) through a system-of-systems data network. The RFT relates to the first phase of Joint Project 2089, which has been established to achieve the system-of-systems architecture, and to achieve interoperability across the ADF by 2015. The scope of JP 2089 is to: define the standards for the ADF TIED to ensure Joint and Combined Interoperability; deliver the infrastructure to support the ADF TIED; and invest in legacy systems to enable them to operate to the required standards. JP 2089 will be progressed in three phases: Phase 1 – TIED Initial Project Definition Study (PDS); Phase 2 - TIED Initial Acquisition and Follow-on PDS; and Phase 3 - TIED Follow-on Acquisition. RFT responses for Phase 1 are to be lodged by 16 February 2004. [03.12.03]

CHIEF OF ARMY 'HOLDS FIRE' UNTIL FEBRUARY DEFENCE WATCH SEMINAR: The initially advised appearance of the Chief of Army, LtGen Peter Leahy, at a C3I 'Defence Watch' seminar on 11 December, has been deferred to Tuesday, 10 February 2004. At this new time, LtGen Leahy is expected to address the subject: 'The Army in the Future Following the Recent Defence Capability Review'. The Army's Chief will canvass current operational requirements within Defence, and then focus on the future, both the immediate impact of the recent review of the Defence Capability Plan, but also the experimentation and doctrinal developments that are being undertaken to achieve Objective Force 2020. Booking inquiries to Mike Kreibig, on 02/6232 6804. [03.12.03]

'PETREL' MINE AND OBSTACLE AVOIDANCE CONTRACT SIGNED: Sydney-based Thales Underwater Systems (TUS) has signed a $21m contract with Tenix Defence on behalf of the ANZAC Ship Alliance, to supply eight ‘Petrel’ Mine and Obstacle Avoidance Sonar systems for the RAN’s "Anzac'-class frigates. TUS says the ‘Petrel’ sonars will "further enhance the self-protection capability of Australia’s new fleet of frigates (by detecting) mines and navigational hazards in sufficient time for ships to avoid them. The ‘Petrel’ system is said to be the first of its type in the world, (and) provides a 3-dimensional picture of the ocean ahead of a ship including the sea floor and obstacles in the water column such as mines and other threats to safe navigation. The system can also be used while ships are at berth to detect divers thereby providing a self-defence capability against terrorist threats." [03.12.03]

ASIO ANNUAL REPORT TAKES A STAND ON NATIONAL SECURITY: The Annual Report of the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation (ASIO) states that the most significant threat to Australia continues to be from Islamic extremists, particularly those associated with al-Qa’ida and Jemaah Islamiyah (JI). According to the report, a majority of ASIO’s investigative and analytical resources in 2002-03 were directed at counter-terrorism investigations, with the organisation confident it has been able to disrupt JI activity in Australia. The identification of other Australians who might have undertaken terrorist training, is also said to remain a priority for ASIO and the Government. On ASIO advice, five visa applicants were refused entry because of their assessed involvement in terrorist activities, and two were denied because they were assessed as likely to engage in espionage activities. [03.12.03]

ATTORNEY-GENERAL SPEAKS TO AUSTRALIAN BOMB DATA CENTRE: Addressing the substance of the Australian bomb response community at the 12th Annual Conference of the Australian Bomb Data Centre, in Canberra, Philip Ruddock says "police have primary responsibility for bomb response and forensic investigation, however, they are supported by members of the Defence Force when required. These organisations contribute significantly to national security, both in the fight against terrorism, the prevention and prosecution of crime, and by providing safety and security to the public." Ruddock added, "Australia's bombing scene has been mainly criminal related with 278 bombings reported to the bomb data centre in 2002, compared with 415 in 2001, and 222 in 2000. The majority of Australian bombings reported are attributed to vandalism." The Australian Bomb Data Centre was established as an element of the Australian Federal Police (AFP) 25 years ago (1 July 1978) by Cabinet Directive after the Hilton Hotel bombing. [03.12.03]

NATIONAL ACTION BEING TAKEN ON BOMB PRECURSORS: Ruddock told the conference the Department of Prime Minister & Cabinet was currently drafting a response to counter terrorist problems presented by the availability of ammonium nitrate - either directly in explosive form or via fertiliser. Both forms when mixed with fuel oil can be used as an explosive. Development of the report has been directed by the Prime Minister and the State Premiers as part of the Coalition of Australian Governments (COAG) review of hazardous materials. Australia is also developing a contribution to the Technical Support Working Group (TSWG), an international co-operative R&D program related to counter-terrorism sponsored by the US State Department. A dedicated working party established within the Department of Prime Minister & Cabinet is now working toward the conclusion of a formal Memorandum of Understanding (for signature in 2004), with subsequent activities expected to "greatly enhance Australia's counter-terrorism capability." [03.12.03]

WEBSITE TO HELP STRENGTHEN AUSTRALIA'S INFORMATION SECURITY: Australian Government agencies will now be able to respond more quickly to information security threats with the launch of 'OnSecure' - a website and access portal jointly developed by the National Office of the Information Economy (NOIE) and the Defence Signals Directorate (DSD). The new website allows Government agencies to securely report information security incidents online rather than by mail or facsimile, thus making it easier for Government agencies to report any attempted hacking, denial of service or other breaches of information security. The initiative will also help the DSD to analyse incident reports more quickly and effectively, to identify any developing patterns and to assess the resulting threat level. 'OnSecure' is funded by $24.9m over four years under the E-Security National Agenda strategy. Surf www.onsecure.gov.au for further details. [03.12.03]

TRACKING THE PLUMBING BEHIND THE E-SECURITY NATIONAL AGENDA: 'OnSecure' has been brought forward under the E-Security National Agenda as a result of a specific request by the Government to the NOIE and the DSD in a joint collaboration under the auspices of the e-Security Co-ordination Group, which is attended by key law enforcement and security agencies, and reports to the Secretary's Committee on National Security (SCONS). As such, it has responsibility for overview of policy, research and development, and skills assembly to deal effectively with modern day security challenges. DSD plans to utilise the 'OnSecure' initiative to improve its administration of the Information Security Incident Detection Reporting and Analysis Scheme (ISIDRAS) which, up to now, has used mail and fax to collect and analyse information on security incidents that affect the security or functionality of Commonwealth government computer and communications systems. Underpinning the Internet reporting scheme is DSDs Computer Network Vulnerability Scheme, which is housed in its Information Security Branch. DSD's information security role is legislated in the Information and Intelligence Services Act 2001, and is a separate function from its role in intelligence gathering, and advising authorities on cryptography and communications technology. [03.12.03]

SUCCESSFUL UK CONTRACTING SOLUTION COMING FROM AUSTRALIA: Fresh from the successful completion of a major project with the UK Ministry of Defence - along with the start-up of several others and positive initial scoping exercises with US and Canadian defence authorities - SMS Management and Technology says it has now focussed its considerable expertise "to take its Australian experience to the world through the formation of an International Defence Group (IDG)." According to SMS National Director of Consulting (and head of the new IDG), Stephen Clark, "with ten years experience assisting the Australian Department of Defence in areas of capability development, business and information systems and logistics, SMS has much to offer the international defence community." Through the IDG, SMS will draw on the knowledge, networks and talents of more than 450 highly experienced consultants, over 100 of whom have direct defence experience. [03.12.03]

DEFENCE HOUSING AUTHORITY PROJECT SET FOR QUEANBEYAN: A $12m development of 40 homes at the former 'Pitch and Putt' site in Queanbeyan - to be progressed by the Defence Housing Authority - has been approved by Parliament, and is expected to offer ADF members and their families accommodation in high quality homes in a desirable area from November 2004, in time for Defence's annual posting cycle. According to the Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Defence, Fran Bailey, "Queanbeyan is an ideal location for ADF members and their families. The site adjoins an established residential area with easy access to community facilities, schools and shopping, and is a short distance to major Defence offices including Russell and Campbell Park." The Federal Member for Eden Monaro, Gary Nairn MP, also welcomed Parliament's approval of the project. [03.12.03]

ASPI DESCRIBES DEFENCE CAPABILITY REVIEW AS INCOMPLETE: Outlining its observations of the Government's initial instalment on the Defence Capability Review (refer DIAR.com, 7 November), the Australian Strategic Policy Institute (ASPI) says the DCR "trades off reductions in capability over the coming decade to fund enhancements in capabilities for the following decade. It displays a general trend towards buying and operating a smaller number of larger and more capable platforms and systems, rather than larger numbers of less capable ones. There are clear benefits in this approach, but also real costs in terms of the ADF's ability to run concurrent and sustainable operations in the longer term. And the strategic rationale for the shift in emphasis is unclear." [03.12.03]

RUMSFELD STEPS IN TO REVIEW BOEING 767A AERIAL TANKER DEAL: Following US Secretary of Defence, Donald Rumsfeld's comments in regard to the commencement of internal investigations, the Department of Defence has confirmed it will freeze planned Boeing 767 aerial tanker lease/buy contracting arrangements pending the outcome of ongoing investigations. Responding to correspondence from Senate Armed Services Committee (SASC) Chairman, John Warner, the Deputy Secretary of Defence, Paul Wolfowitz, advised he had asked for a delay in the execution of associated contracts for the tanker whilst the Office of the Secretary of Defence (OSD) seeks more information (via the Department of Defence Inspector General) on alleged improprieties in negotiations between Boeing and the Air Force. [03.12.03]

FIRST 'AEGIS' AWD DELIVERED TO ROYAL NORWEGIAN NAVY: Lockheed Martin has completed the first Aegis Integrated Weapon System (IWS) for the Royal Norwegian Navy, which is to be packed and shipped to Spanish shipbuilder IZAR for installation on the Fridtjof Nansen, the first ship of the F310 Norwegian frigate program, now under construction in Ferrol, Spain. The system, which includes Lockheed Martin's SPY-1F radar, successfully completed a full range of acceptance tests during the past several months to verify system performance. In all, five new Norwegian frigates are currently under contract for production. The SPY-1F multi-function radar is a scaled version of Lockheed Martin's SPY-1D naval surveillance, anti-air warfare and missile defence radar. The SPY-1F is designed to meet the mission needs for a range of ships from corvettes to aircraft carriers. [03.12.03]

AVIO AUTOMATION SYSTEMS FOR NEW 'HORIZON' FRIGATES: Avio, in collaboration with Elsag (a Finmeccanica company specialising in Information Technology), is to supply automation systems for the new Italian-French 'Horizon'-class frigates. The Turin-based company obtained a E16m contract from Direction de Costructions Navales (DCN) for the supply of control and monitoring systems for the propulsion equipment, the power generation plants and auxiliary on-board units. Under the contract, Avio will help in the design and construction of the Naval Platform Control System. In particular, Avio will supply four sub-systems for the two Italian and two French frigates being constructed by Fincantieri and DCN, respectively. Delivery of the four Horizon Frigates is scheduled to take place between 2006 and 2009. Avio is also supplying the propulsion systems, consisting of two LM2500 turbines, for each ship. [03.12.03]

NORTHROP GRUMMAN LOOKS INTO NEW SUBMARINE SHAPES: Northrop Grumman Corporation's Newport News sector has unveiled a new experimental submarine model (NNemo 1), intended to aide the design of future generation submarines that will be safe for the crew, while remaining highly effective, warfighting platforms. The scaled, radio-controlled NNemo 1, comprises an advanced hull-form concept submarine design built by Sias-Patterson Inc, a small business in Yorktown (Virginia), which is devoted to the design and manufacture of commercial off-the-shelf Autonomous Underwater Vehicles. Testing of the NNemo 1 will gather data to help predict full-scale ship performance in making turns and verifying dynamic stability, whilst allowing the development of emergency recovery procedures. The NNemo 1's design incorporates innovative pressure-hull technologies, structural materials and electric propulsion systems, developed to operate and manoeuvre the submarine in shallower water. [03.12.03]

FIRST UNMANNED RIOT CONTROL VEHICLE TESTED BY US MARINES: Marines from the United States' 1st Battalion, 2nd Marine Regiment have unveiled a new tactical unmanned ground vehicle (UGV) - dubbed the 'Gladiator' - which has just finished testing in riot-control scenarios held at the Military Operations in Urban Terrain Facility at Camp LeJeune. The UGV is a remote-controlled, 2,000-pound vehicle capable of integrating with any current infantry weapon, including the M-240G medium machine gun and the tube-launched, optically tracked, (TOW) wire-guided missile system. Operated by a hand-held controller with a colour screen, the operator can be up to four kilometres away and see what the 'Gladiator' sees in real time, thanks to a camera mounted on the vehicle. Four 'Gladiator' vehicles are scheduled to deploy with a Marine expeditionary unit for the first time in 2007. [03.12.03]

SAAB MOVES ON WITH ORDER FOR ANTI-SHIP MISSILE SYSTEM: Saab has won a supplementary SEK 210m order from the Swedish Defence Materiel Administration (FMV) to adapt and integrate a planning and combat management system for the RBS-15 anti-ship missile aboard the 'Visby'-class corvette, now in the final stages of installation. For the first time, the planning and combat management system for RBS-15 is also to be integrated with the 9LV CETRIS command and control system through a newly developed man-machine interface. Work on the contract will be carried out at Saab Bofors Dynamics in Linkoping, and at SaabTech in Jarfalla, Stockholm. [03.12.03]

FUTURE WEAPONS SYSTEM BUSINESS ACQUIRED VIA SYSTRAN: Leading US supplier of highly-specialised, high-performance data communications products for real-time systems, primarily for the aerospace and defence, industrial automation and medical imaging markets - Systran Corporation - has been acquired by Curtiss-Wright Corporation for approximately US$18m, and will now operate as a business unit of Curtiss-Wright Controls Inc. Key Systran applications include simulation, process control, advanced digital signal processing, data acquisition, image processing, and test and measurement. Key contracts include: sophisticated data communications/radar applications for Raytheon's Upgraded Early Warning Radar (UEWR), and the SPY-3 Multifunction Radar system for the next generation DD(X) Destroyer; the Boeing 767 Tanker; and MK 45 Gun Control System and the instrumentation, data fusion, and data acquisition systems for the JSF simulator. [03.12.03]

RESERVISTS LEAVE TO BE ENSHRINED IN WORKPLACE AGREEMENTS: Special leave for Australian Defence Force reservists in the Australian Public Service is to be enshrined in new workplace arrangements announced by the Federal Employment and Workplace Relations Minister, Kevin Andrews, and Minister Assisting the Minister for Defence, Mal Brough. The new arrangements are to be applied to all Commonwealth departments and agencies who must now ensure workplace agreements include leave policies and employment practices so Reservists can be trained and deployed. The requirements are to be inserted as a sixth Australian Government policy requirements for agreement making, in the form of specific leave for reservists. The Australian Government is also working with State and Territory Governments and the private sector to develop policies for reservists in those areas. [02.12.03]

FUNDING UPGRADE FOR NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF FORENSIC SCIENCE: The Australian Government has committed $672,000 to a new two-phase research project to be undertaken by the Melbourne-based National Institute of Forensic Science (NIFS), designed to improve national monitoring and detection capabilities to minimise the potential criminal use of explosives. According to Senator Ellison, the Minister for Justice and Customs, "the illegal use of explosives is a key tool used by terrorist groups and organised crime to undermine the safety of individuals and communities across the world. The Government expects that this project, together with a national review of hazardous materials, currently underway, will help to make Australia a safer and more secure place to live.” [02.12.03]

PROGRAM TO TRACK DOWN LOCAL TERRORISTS MAKING BOMBS: The new anti-bomb project - being funded under 'Safeguarding Australia' (one of the Commonwealth's four National Research Priorities) - will establish which common chemicals might be used as ingredients in improvised explosives, whilst also probing the potential for monitoring and controlling a selected range of common chemicals (similar to the monitoring and controlling of chemicals used for the clandestine manufacture of illicit drugs). The project is said to complement the work being undertaken by the Council of Australian Governments’ (COAG) national review of hazardous materials, which is looking at radiological, biological and chemical materials, including ammonium nitrate. [02.12.03]

ATK TO SUPPLY JDAM BOMB FUSES TO AUSTRALIA: US-based ATK (Alliant Techsystems) has received a US$11m contract from for the Australian armed forces to produce and deliver FMU-139B/B electronic bomb fuses by 30 June 2004. The FMU-139B/B fuse is a flexible design used to detonate guided weapon systems such as JDAM, as well as general-purpose (air-delivered) bombs - either immediately on impact, after a delay following impact, or upon a signal from a separate proximity sensor. According to Jed Holzapfel, corporate vice president of International Business Development for ATK, "this is the third production contract (we have) entered into with the Australian armed forces to provide fuses. US forces and our allies will enjoy greater interoperability through the use of a common fuse, and we're pleased to provide the Australians with this fuse as they improve their capability." [02.12.03]

AGUSTAWESTLAND SELECTS GENERAL ELECTRIC ENGINE FOR US101: The US101 Team (Lockheed Martin, AgustaWestland and Bell Helicopter Textron) competing to provide the President of the United States with a new 'Marine One' helicopter fleet, has selected the GE Aircraft Engines (GEAE) 2,500+ shaft horsepower CT7-8E as the power plant for the three-engined US101 medium-lift aircraft. GEAE's T58 engine has powered presidential helicopters since the Kennedy administration (1962). The T700/CT7 engine family currently powers the EH101 platform, which is flown by the governments of Canada and Italy, and the Tokyo Metropolitan Police. The US101 Team was formed to develop an American variant of AgustaWestland's EH101 multi-mission helicopter for the US marketplace. [02.12.03]

UK FORCES RECEIVE BIOLOGICAL WARFARE DETECTION SYSTEM: The UK Armed Forces have unveiled the first of six new truck-mounted Integrated Biological Defence Systems (IBDS). The highly sensitive system was developed and manufactured in the UK by a consortium headed by Insys Ltd, and includes Smiths Detection Ltd (responsible for the suite of detectors and samplers) and EDS, who provided the Human Computer Interface within IBDS. The consortium holds a £70m contract to development and manufacture 50 IBDSs. The system can detect the tiniest traces of biological warfare agents such as Anthrax or Typhoid, giving troops on the battlefield a vital early warning to protect themselves against chemical or biological attack. The new system replaces the Prototype Biological Detection System (PBDS). [02.12.03]

BRITISH FIRM CONSOLIDATES VIA JSF IN US AEROSPACE MARKET: Carleton Technologies Inc of Orchard Park (NY) - a subsidiary of UK-based Cobham - has been selected by the EDO Corporation to supply Pneumatic Power Modules (PPM) for the Joint Strike Fighter (JSF) suspension and release equipment program. The PPM is a non-explosive device that stores pneumatic energy to release ordnance from the JSF weapons bay, and missile storage racks. During the JSF's SDD phase, Carleton will supply over 100 units, however, full production of more than 15,000 units over the next 20 years offers revenue potential exceeding US$60m. Regulatory approvals have also been given for Cobham's US$10.5m acquisition of the Harrison division of California-based Sierracin Corporation, which manufactures high pressure fluid connectors for military/commercial aircraft, as well as tooling for aircraft manufactures. Harrison will now operate as a Cobham Aerospace Systems, managed by Stanley Aviation in Denver. [02.12.03]

ARMY 'DUTY OF CARE' EMPHASISED IN NEW REHABILITATION CENTRE: A new Army Rehabilitation Centre at Holsworthy Barracks has been named after a soldier who recently committed suicide whilst undertaking training at the School of Infantry, in Singleton (NSW). Naming the Private Jeremy Williams Rehabilitation Centre, the Army's Training Commander, Major General Ian Gordon, said the new Centre would provide top-quality health care to trainees following a School of Infantry study to address the slow recovery rate of members of Rehabilitation and Discharge Platoon. A report from the investigation into the death of Private Williams recommended creating separate rehabilitation and transfer centres to improve the rehabilitation of injured soldiers and the administration and support of soldiers unable to continue training. [01.12.03]

CLEAN SWEEP OF BOEING SENIOR MANAGEMENT RANKS : A year which has seen Boeing lurch from crisis to crisis will draw to a close with a new hand on the tiller as Chairman and CEO, Phil Condit, decided after a "great deal of soul searching" to offer his resignation. His demise follows hot on the heels of the firing of Chief Financial Officer, Mike Sears, who was being groomed to replace Condit until he was deemed to have acted improperly over the hiring of former US Air Force official Darleen Druyun. Speaking as part of a conference call, Condit said that he felt that "the controversies and distractions of the last year were obscuring the achievements of the company". Condit had offered his resignation to the board "about a week and a half ago", which is before Sears and Druyun were fired. In accepting Condit's resignation, the Boeing board named Lewis Platt as non-executive chairman, and Harry Stonecipher, as president and CEO, with immediate effect. [01.12.03]

AUSTRALIAN BUSINESSES IN LINE FOR LOCAL TERRORIST ATTACKS: A new 'strategic insight' paper from the Australian Strategic Policy Institute (ASPI) says that if terrorists choose to launch an attack in Australia or against Australian interests overseas, "then it is likely that Australian businesses could be targeted." Authored by Institute Director of Programs, Peter Jennings, the paper says "there is much that business can do to become more resilient against the threat of terrorism, and to help government defeat terror groups." The paper goes on to outline several steps businesses should take to harden their operations against terrorism, headed by the development of greater skills in strategic analysis and war gaming. [01.12.03]